Momentum is P=mass*velocity
Be that it may the real car and toy car travel at the same velocity, the real car has a much larger mass. Since Momentum is directly proportional to mass, the real cars momentum is therefore larger.
Answer:
(a) The magnitude of the electric dipole moment is 1.68 x 10⁻¹⁴ C.m
(b) The difference between the potential energies ΔU, is 4.6704 x 10⁻¹¹ J
Explanation:
Given;
magnitude of charge, q = 2 nC = 2 x 10⁻⁹ C
distance of separation, d = 8.4 μm = 8.4 x 10⁻⁶ m
strength of electric field, E = 1390 N/C
(a) the magnitude of the electric dipole moment
p = qd
p = (2 x 10⁻⁹ C)(8.4 x 10⁻⁶ m)
p = 1.68 x 10⁻¹⁴ C.m
(b) the difference between the potential energies for dipole orientations parallel and anti-parallel to E
ΔU = U(180) - U(0)
ΔU = 2pE
ΔU = 2(1.68 x 10⁻¹⁴ )(1390)
ΔU = 4.6704 x 10⁻¹¹ J
All of these could apply except changing. Any object at rest or in constant motion has balanced forces acting upon it.
I belive it’s 4 atoms for each
The difference between conductors and insulators is because
of electronic structure of atoms and molecules.
Anywhere we have free electrons, we have a hard conductor
where free electrons help in conduction.
In electrolytes, charged Ions do conduction.
Dielectrics (or insulators) don't have free electrons current.
Free electrons mean, the electrons that are not related with
a specific atom, they are allowed to move nearby the crystal lattice.