Answer:
C. a disturbance that travels through a medium with a transfer of energy and without a transfer of matter
Explanation:
A wave is any disturbance that transfers energy from one location to the other via a substance called medium. It is important to note that a wave only conveys energy and not matter. For example, sound wave is a type of wave that carries sound energy from one place to another via mediums such as water, air etc.
Hence, according to this question, a wave can be described as a disturbance that travels through a medium with a transfer of energy and WITHOUT A TRANSFER OF MATTER.
Answer:
Part a)

Part b)

Part c)

Part d)

Part e)

Part f)

Part g)

Explanation:
Initial speed of the launch is given as
initial speed = 
angle =
degree
Now the two components of the velocity

similarly we have

Part a)
Now we know that horizontal range is given as

maximum height is given as

so we have

time of flight is given as



Part b)
Now the speed of the ball in x direction is always constant
so at the peak of its path the speed of the ball is given as



Part c)
Initial vertical velocity is given as


Part d)
Initial speed is given as

so we will have


Part e)
Angle of projection is given as



Part f)
If we throw at same speed so that it reach maximum height
then the height will be given as


Part g)
For maximum range the angle should be 45 degree
so maximum range is


Answer:
the correct representation of the trough is b
Answer:
Average speed = 1.2 m/s
Average velocity = 0.4 m/s
Explanation:
Average speed = total distance/total time
Average speed = (40 + 20)/(40 + 10)
Average speed = 60/50
Average speed = 1.2 m/s
Average velocity = displacement/time
Now, she ran 40 m south and ran 20 m back north which is in the direction of where she began the journey.
Thus;
Displacement = 40 - 20 = 20 m
Average velocity = 20/50 = 0.4 m/s