How do the tension of the cord and the force of gravity affect a pendulum
1 answer:
The time period of the pendulum is affected by the acceleration due to gravity. The tension does not have any effect on the time period of the pendulum and also the mass of the bob does not effect the time period of the pendulum.
Hence, if the gravity increases then the time period of the pendulum will decreases and it will swing faster.
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The power developed is 500 W ( to the nearest Watt)
Power(P) is the rate at which work is done. Work done (W) is the product of the force applied on the object and the displacement (s) made by the point of application of the force.
Therefore,
Substitute the given values of force , displacement and time
Thus the Power can be rounded off to the nearest value of 500 W
Answer:
a) The proton's speed is 5.75x10⁵ m/s.
b) The kinetic energy of the proton is 1723 eV.
Explanation:
a) The proton's speed can be calculated with the Lorentz force equation:
(1)
Where:
F: is the force = 9.14x10⁻¹⁷ N
q: is the charge of the particle (proton) = 1.602x10⁻¹⁹ C
v: is the proton's speed =?
B: is the magnetic field = 3.28 mT
θ: is the angle between the proton's speed and the magnetic field = 17.6°
By solving equation (1) for v we have:
Hence, the proton's speed is 5.75x10⁵ m/s.
b) Its kinetic energy (K) is given by:
Where:
m: is the mass of the proton = 1.67x10⁻²⁷ kg
Therefore, the kinetic energy of the proton is 1723 eV.
I hope it helps you!