Answer:
375 and 450
Explanation:
The computation of the initial and the final temperature is shown below:
In condition 1:
The efficiency of a Carnot cycle is 
So, the equation is

For condition 2:
Now if the temperature is reduced by 75 degrees So, the efficiency is 
Therefore the next equation is

Now solve both the equations
solve equations (1) and (2)

T_2 + 450 = 75
T_2 = 375
Now put the T_2 value in any of the above equation
i.e
T_1 = T_2 + 75
T_1 = 375 + 75
= 450
<h2>
Answer: irregular</h2>
According to Hubble galaxies are classified into elliptical, spiral and irregular.
It should be noted this classification is based only on the visual appearance of the galaxy, and does not take into account other aspects, such as the rate of star formation or the activity of the galactic nucleus.
The classification is as follows:
1. Elliptical galaxies: Their main characteristic is that the concentration of stars decreases from the nucleus, which is small and very bright, towards its edges. In addition, they contain a large population of old stars, usually little gas and dust, and some newly formed stars.
2. Spiral galaxies: They have the shape of flattened disks containing some old stars and also a large population of young stars, enough gas and dust, and molecular clouds that are the birthplace of the stars.
3. Irregular Galaxies: Galaxies that do not have well-defined structure and symmetry.
In this context, galaxy M82 does not match with the first two types of galaxies, because it has not a defined shape.
Therefore, M82 is an irregular galaxy.
Answer:
Temperature of the sink will be 191.1 K
Explanation:
We have given that heat withdrawn form the source = 10 KJ
Work done = 3 KJ
We know that efficiency is given by

Higher temperature is given by 
We have to find the lower temperature 
We know that efficiency is also given by

So 
So temperature of the sink will be 191.1 K
Answer:
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Explanation:
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nuclear energy is found in the nucleus of an atom
thermal energy is found when internal energy is transferred
Electrical energy is found in the flow of electrical charges
Chemical energy is found in the bonds between atoms