The mitochondrion because it produces ATP energy so the cell can survive.
Answer:
Polymeric MDI is a mixture of. monomeric MDI as well as larger molecular weight oligomers of MDI, and is a brownish. liquid at room temperature and may have a slight odor. Commercial MDI products are. often mixtures of monomeric and polymeric MDI and can contain other additives as well.
Explanation:
Answer:
Basically, paramagnetic and diamagnetic refer to the way a chemical species interacts with a magnetic field. More specifically, it refers to whether or not a chemical species has any unpaired electrons or not.
A diamagnetic species has no unpaired electrons, while a paramagnetic species has one or more unpaired electrons.
Now, I won't go into too much detail about crystal field theory in general, since I assume that you're familiar with it.
So, you're dealing with the hexafluorocobaltate(III) ion, [CoF6]3â’, and the hexacyanocobaltate(III) ion, [Co(CN)6]3â’.
You know that [CoF6]3â’ is paramagnetic and that [Co(CN)6]3â’ is diamagnetic, which means that you're going to have to determine why the former ion has unpaired electrons and the latter does not.
Both complex ions contain the cobalt(III) cation, Co3+, which has the following electron configuration
Co3+:1s22s22p63s23p63d6
For an isolated cobalt(III) cation, all these five 3d-orbitals are degenerate. The thing to remember now is that the position of the ligand on the spectrochemical series will determine how these d-orbtals will split.
More specifically, you can say that
a strong field ligand will produce a more significant splitting energy, Δ a weak field ligand will produce a less significant splitting energy, Δ
Now, the spectrochemical series looks like this
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Notice that the cyanide ion, CNâ’, is higher on the spectrochemical series than the fluoride ion, Fâ’. This means that the cyanide ion ligands will cause a more significant energy gap between the eg and t2g orbitals when compared with the fluoride ion ligands.
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In the case of the hexafluorocobaltate(III) ion, the splitting energy is smaller than the electron pairing energy, and so it is energetically favorable to promote two electrons from the t2g orbitals to the eg orbitals → a high spin complex will be formed.
This will ensure that the hexafluorocobaltate(III) ion will have unpaired electrons, and thus be paramagnetic.
On the other hand, in the case of the hexacyanocobaltate(III) ion, the splitting energy is higher than the electron pairing energy, and so it is energetically favorable to pair up those four electrons in the t2g orbitals → a low spin complex is formed.
Since it has no unpaired electrons, the hexacyanocobaltate(III) ion will be diamagnetic.
Answer:
They are all the same = 8
Explanation:
Since the symbol of that atom is not give, we can infer from the given number the nature and kind of element we are dealing with.
The number 15.999 rounded up to 16 is the atomic weight of the atom also called the mass number.
Although not peculiar enough, we are certain that this atom is Oxygen.
On the periodic table, elements are arranged based on their atomic numbers.
Atomic number of oxygen = 8 = number of protons
For every neutral atom on the periodic table, the number of protons and electrons are the same
Atomic number of oxygen = number of protons = number of electrons = 8
Number of neutrons = Mass number - atomic number = 16 - 8 = 8
