Answer:
Dark matter makes up 85% of the mass of the universe. Dark matter is not directly observable because it doesn't interact with any electromagnetic wave. In the development of the universe, without dark matter, the universe will not function, move or rotate as it does now (this speculation led to the quest to find the anomaly of mass and energy in the known universe, eventually leading to the idealization of dark matter) and will not have enough gravitational force to hold it together. After the big bang,<em> the presence of dark matter and energy ensured that the newly formed universe didn't just float away, rather, it provided enough gravitational force to hold the universe while still allowing it to expand sufficiently</em>.
The development of the universe would have been different without the universe in the sense that the young universe won't have enough mass to hold it together, and the universe would have simply floated apart. The behavior of the universe would have been different from what we observe now, and some physical laws that applies now will not apply to the universe.
Answer:
a. N₂O₅ + H₂O ⇒ 2 HNO₃ (pentóxido de dinitrógeno + agua ⇒ ácido nítrico)
b. Na₂O + H₂O ⇒ 2 NaOH (óxido de sodio + agua ⇒ hidróxido de sodio)
Explanation:
Tenemos que balancear, por el método de tanteo, las siguientes ecuaciones químicas.
a. En la primera reacción, el pentóxido de dinitrógeno reacciona con agua para formar ácido nítrico. Es una reacción de síntesis o combinación.
N₂O₅ + H₂O ⇒ HNO₃
Podremos obtener la ecuación balanceada si multiplicamos HNO₃ por 2.
N₂O₅ + H₂O ⇒ 2 HNO₃
b. En la segunda reacción, óxido de sodio reacciona con agua para formar hidróxido de sodio. Es una reacción de síntesis o combinación.
Na₂O + H₂O ⇒ NaOH
Podremos obtener la ecuación balanceada si multiplicamos NaOH por 2.
Na₂O + H₂O ⇒ 2 NaOH
Answer:
NaHCO3 sodium bicarbonate is baking soda; added to the acetic acid, it forms sodium acetate (aqueous), CO2 gas & water. Remove the water & solid sodium acetate remains.
Explanation:
Answer:
B. Na+ and O2-
Explanation:
Na+ plus has 10 electrons and O2- also has 10 electrons
As I understand from your question, we should synthesize nickel sulfate first from nickel (II) oxide and sulfuric acid and second from nickel carbonate and sulfuric acid.
The chemical reactions will look like this:
NiO (s) + H₂SO₄ (aq) → NiSO₄ (aq) + H₂O (l)
NiCO₃ (aq)* + H₂SO₄ → NiSO₄ (aq) + H₂CO₃ (aq)
but carbonic acid will decompose to carbon dioxide and water
H₂CO₃ (aq) → CO₂ (g) + H₂O (l)
(*) NiCO₃ has a poor solubility in water, but enough to start the reaction.