Time taken for star to reach Earth = 7.5 years
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
7.5 light years(distance Earth-star)
Required
Time taken
Solution
Speed of light=v = 3 x 10⁸ m/s
1 light years = 9.461 × 10¹⁵ m= distance(d)
So time taken for 1 light years :
time(t) = distance(d) : speed(v)
t = 9.461 × 10¹⁵ m : 3 x 10⁸ m/s
t = 3.154 x 10⁷ s = 1 years
So for 7.5 light years, time taken = 7.5 years
Answer:
Because of oxygen toxicity.
Explanation:
Oxygen toxicity.
Oxygen has been known to cause central nervous system (CNS) toxicity when the pressure gets higher. This toxicity can cause convulsions, and this can cause the diver to drown.
The current standard maximum safe oxygen working pressure is 1.4 atm ppO2. This is equal to 56.5m/185′ when breathing air (21% O2 / 79% N). Below that depth the fraction of oxygen in a breathing gas must be reduced, and in order to maintain this maximum pressure of 1.4 ppO2, Helium must be added.
Answer:
b) O₂
d) CH₄
Explanation:
In a chemical equation, the <u>reactants</u> are the substances that are written on the <u>left side</u>. The reactants react to produce the products. On the right side, the products are written.
The arrow => is used to separate the reactants from the products.
To the left of the arrow, you can see this written:
CH₄ + 2O₂
The plus sign + is used to separate each reactant.
In 2O₂ you can ignore the big 2 because it is a coefficient, which is written to balance the equation.
The reactants are CH₄ and O₂
Answer:
1,2,3
Explanation:
Heat gain implies that heat is absorbed by the system in order to make the stated phase transition possible.
Before a liquid changes to gas, intermolecular forces in the liquid are broken by energy supplied as heat.
Also, transition from solid to liquid requires energy to break intermolecular bonds.
Finally, sublimation requires input of energy in the form of heat.