Answer:
Explanation:
given,
Light wave wavelength in Air, λ_(vac) = 670 nm
wavelength in transparent solid, λ= 420 nm
Refractive index of the solid
n = 1.6
a) speed of light in the solid
v = 0.625 c
b) light's frequency in the solid
frequency of light remain same when light move from one medium to another.
f is the frequency of light
f = 4.47 x 10⁻¹⁴ Hz
the light's frequency in the solid is equal to 4.47 x 10⁻¹⁴ Hz
Answer:
if this surface has a higher index than in the medium where the light travels, the reflected wave has a phase change of 180º
Explanation:
When a ray of light falls on a surface if this surface has a higher index than in the medium where the light travels, the reflected wave has a phase change of 180º this can be explained by Newton's third law, the light when arriving pushes the atoms of the medium that is more dense, and these atoms respond with a force of equal magnitude, but in the opposite direction.
When the fractional index is lower than that of the medium where the reflacted beam travels, notice a change in phase.
Also, when light penetrates the medium, it modifies its wavelength
λ = λ₀ / n
We take these two aspects into account, the condition for contributory interference is
d sin θ = (m + 1/2) λ
for destructive interference we have
d sin θ = m λ
in general this phenomenon is observed at 90º
2 d = (m +1/2) λ° / n
2nd = (m + ½) λ₀
Answer:
<h2>10 kg.m/s</h2>
Explanation:
The momentum of an object can be found by using the formula
momentum = mass × velocity
From the question we have
momentum = 20 × 0.5
We have the final answer as
<h3>10 kg.m/s</h3>
Hope this helps you
Explanation:
A compound is a pure substance composed of two or more different atoms chemically bonded to one another. A compound can be destroyed by chemical means. It might be broken down into simpler compounds, into its elements or a combination of the two.
<u>We are given:</u>
Mass of the rocket = 10 kg
Weight of the Rocket = 100 N
Upward thrust applied by the rocket = 400 N
<u>Net upward force on the rocket:</u>
We are given that gravity pulls the rocket with a force of 100 N
Also, the rocket applied a force of 400N against gravity
Net upward force = Upward thrust - Force applied by gravity
Net upward force = 400 - 100
Net upward force = 300 N
<u>Upward Acceleration of the Rocket:</u>
From newton's second law:
F = ma
<em>replacing the variables</em>
300 = 10 * a
a = 30 m/s²
