Answer: The volume of the oxygen gas at a pressure of 2.50 atm will be 1.44 L
At constant temperature, the volume of a fixed mass of gas is inversely proportional to the pressure it exerts, then
PV = c
Thus, if the pressure increases, the volume decreases, and if the pressure decreases, the volume increases.
It is not necessary to know the exact value of the constant c to be able to use this law since for a fixed amount of gas at constant temperature, it is satisfied that,
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
Where P₁ and P₂ as well as V₁ and V₂ correspond to pressures and volumes for two different states of the gas in question.
In this case the first oxygen gas state corresponds to P₁ = 1.00 atm and V₁ = 3.60 L while the second state would be P₂ = 2.50 atm and V₂ = y. Substituting in the previous equation,
1.00 atm x 3.60 L = 2.50 atm x y
We cleared y to find V₂,
V₂ = y =
= 1.44 L
Then, <u>the volume of the oxygen gas at a pressure of 2.50 atm will be 1.44 L</u>
Answer:
Reduction
Explanation:
The oxidation reduction reactions are called redox reaction. These reactions are take place by gaining or losing the electrons and oxidation state of elements are changed.
Oxidation:
Oxidation involve the removal of electrons and oxidation state of atom of an element is increased.
Reduction:
Reduction involve the gain of electron and oxidation number is decreased.
In given reaction fluorine gas gain two electron and form fluoride ions.
F₂(g) + 2e⁻ → 2F⁻(aq)
The given reaction is reduction because oxidation state is decreased from zero to -1.
Answer: 1.25 miles per minute
Explanation:
Average speed is the rate of change of total distance covered per unit time.
i.e Average speed = (Total distance / Time taken)
Total distance covered = (25miles + 40 miles + 70 miles + 15 miles)
= 150 miles
Total time taken = ( 15 minutes + 30 minutes + 1 hour + 15 minutes) = 120 minutes
Since 60 minutes = 1 hour, the total time taken is 120 minutes
Now, apply Average speed = (Total distance / Time taken)
= (150 miles / 120 minutes)
= 1.25 miles per minutes
Thus, Joseph drove with an average speed of 1.25 miles per minute.
If there is solution with nonvolatile solute (<span>substance that does not readily </span>evaporate<span> into a </span>gas) <span>only the pure vapor of the solvent is present above the solution and solute stays in solution and do not enters vapor above solution. This is because nonvolatile solute has slow rate of evaporation and low vapore pressure.
If solution has two volatile components, composition of the vapor depends on vapor pressures of the components according </span><span>Raoult's Law.</span>