All categories

2 years ago

How many moles are in 11.5 L of a gas at STP?

Chemistry

1 answer:

garik1379 [7]2 years ago

6 0

Answer:

0.51mole

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Volume of gas = 11.5L

Unknown:

Number of moles = ?

Solution:

Since the gas is at STP,

Number of moles = $\frac{volume of the gas }{22.4}$

Insert parameters:

Number of moles = $\frac{11.5}{22.4}$ = 0.51mole

You might be interested in

Ii. What is the purpose of the scientific method? (2 points)

Katena32 [7]

Explanation:

What is the purpose of the scientific method?

ans/

the goal of any scientific method is to solve a problem or to better understand an observed event.

i. What does the law of conservation of energy say?

ans/

The law of conservation of energy states that energy can neither be created nor destroyed - only converted from one form of energy to another.

ii. List two different kinds of energy.

ans/

Potential energy.

Kinetic energy.

iii. What does the law say about changes energy can undergo?

ans/

The implication of the Law of Conservation of Energy is that for any energy conversion, if a certain type, or form, of energy gets reduced by a certain amount, then another type of energy must increase by the same amount.

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Juanita dissolves 46 g of MgBr2 (molar mass: 184.11 g/mol) in 0.5 kg of distilled water. What is the molality of the solution?

irina [24]

Formula: molality, m = n solute / kg solvent

n solute = # of moles of solute = mass(g) / molar mass

Molar mass of Mg Br2 = 184.11 g/mol

m = [46g / 184.11 g/mol] / 0.5 kg = 0.50 mol/kg

3 0

3 years ago

An ethylene glycol solution contains 21.4 g of ethylene glycol (C2H6O2) in 97.6 mL of water. (Assume a density of 1.00 g/mL for

8090 [49]

Answer: The freezing point and boiling point of the solution are $-6.6^0C$ and $101.8^0C$ respectively.

Explanation:

Depression in freezing point:

$T_f^0-T^f=i\times k_f\times \frac{w_2\times 1000}{M_2\times w_1}$

where,

$T_f$ = freezing point of solution = ?

$T^o_f$ = freezing point of water = $0^0C$

$k_f$ = freezing point constant of water = $1.86^0C/m$

i = vant hoff factor = 1 ( for non electrolytes)

m = molality

$w_2$ = mass of solute (ethylene glycol) = 21.4 g

$w_1$ = mass of solvent (water) = $density\times volume=1.00g/ml\times 97.6ml=97.6g$

$M_2$ = molar mass of solute (ethylene glycol) = 62g/mol

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

$(0-T_f)^0C=1\times (1.86^0C/m)\times \frac{(21.4g)\times 1000}{97.6g\times (62g/mol)}$

$T_f=-6.6^0C$

Therefore,the freezing point of the solution is $-6.6^0C$

Elevation in boiling point :

$T_b-T^b^0=i\times k_b\times \frac{w_2\times 1000}{M_2\times w_1}$

where,

$T_b$ = boiling point of solution = ?

$T^o_b$ = boiling point of water = $100^0C$

$k_b$ = boiling point constant of water = $0.52^0C/m$

i = vant hoff factor = 1 ( for non electrolytes)

m = molality

$w_2$ = mass of solute (ethylene glycol) = 21.4 g

$w_1$ = mass of solvent (water) = $density\times volume=1.00g/ml\times 97.6ml=97.6g$

$M_2$ = molar mass of solute (ethylene glycol) = 62g/mol

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

$(T_b-100)^0C=1\times (0.52^0C/m)\times \frac{(21.4g)\times 1000}{97.6g\times (62g/mol)}$

$T_b=101.8^0C$

Thus the boiling point of the solution is $101.8^0C$

4 0

3 years ago

In a car engine gasoline is burning to create mechanical energy which of the following statements is true? A. Some energy is los

Anvisha [2.4K]

Answer:

Some energy is lost as heat

Explanation:

It is correct to say that as the gasoline is converted to mechanical energy in the automobile engine, some of the energy is lost as heat.

Heat energy is on of the ways energy is lost in any system. The movement of mechanical parts and even the combustion of the gasoline produces heat energy.

These energy are usually lost to the environment.

4 0

2 years ago

How is the moderm periodic table arranged?

ankoles [38]

Answer:

Explanation:

the elements are arranged according to their atomic number - not their relative atomic mass . In the periodic table the elements are arranged into: rows, called periods , in order of increasing atomic number. vertical columns, called groups , where the elements have similar properties

8 0

2 years ago