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3 years ago

The spectrum of the combined chloro and aqua cobalt complex solutions tells you_______________.

1 answer:

3 0

Answer:The purple color is due to a mixture of the pink aqua complex and blue chloro complex and is not due to a new species.

Explanation:

The pink aqua complex of cobalt can be in equilibrium with blue chloro complex of cobalt giving rise to a purple colour. This equilibrium is governed by Le Chaterliers principle. A change in chloride or water concentration could shift the equilibrium towards any of the species causing its colour to become the dominant colour of the solution.

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An element has two naturally occurring isotopes, X-85 with a mass of 84.9118 amu and a natural abundance of 72.17%, and X-87 wit

QveST [7]

Answer:

This element is Rubidium (Rb) and has an average atomic mass of 85.468 u

Explanation:

The average mass of an element is calculated by taking the average of the atomic masses of its stable isotopes.

The enitre atomic mass = 100 % or 1

⇒ this consists of X-85 with 72.17 % abundance with atomic massof 84.9118 g/mol

72.17 % = 0.7217

⇒ this consists of X-87 with 27.83 % abundance with atomic mass of 86.9092 g/mol

27.83 % = 0.2783

To calculate the mass of this isotope we use the following:

0.7271 * 84.9118 + 0.2783 * 86.9092 =85.468 g/mol

This element is Rubidium(Rb) and has an average atomic mass of 85.468 u

5 0

3 years ago

Carvone is a substance that occurs in two forms having different arrangements of the atoms but the same molecular formula (c10h1

Korvikt [17]

The molecular mass of Carvone is calculated as;

= 12 (C)₁₀ + 1.008 (H)₁₄ + 16 (O)

= 120 + 14.112 + 16

= 150.112

%age of Carbon;

= (120 ÷ 150.112) × 100

= 79.94 %

%age of Hydrogen;

= (14.112 ÷ 150.112) × 100

= 9.40 %

%age of Oxygen;

= (16 ÷ 150.112) × 100

= 10.65 %

7 0

3 years ago

A sample of propane (C3H8) has a mass of 0. 47 g. The sample is burned in a bomb calorimeter that has a mass of 1. 350 kg and a

Nady [450]

The amount of heat released by the sample has been 22.54 kJ. Thus, option C is correct.

The specific heat has been defined as the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 gram of substance by 1 degree Celsius.

The specific heat has been expressed as:

$q=mc\Delta T$

<h3 /><h3>Computation for the heat absorbed</h3>

The iron and calorimeter are in side the closed system. Thus, the energy released by the sample, has been equivalent to the energy absorbed by the calorimeter.

$q_{released}=q_{absorbed}\\
q_{released}=m_{calorimeter}\;c_{calorimeter}\;\Delta T$

The given mass of calorimeter has been, $m_{calorimeter}=1350\;\rm g$

The specific heat of the calorimeter has been, $c_{calorimeter}=5.82\;\rm J/g^\circ C$

The change in temperature of the calorimeter has been, $\Delta T=2.87^\circ \rm C$

Substituting the values for heat released:

$q_{released}= 1350\;\text g\;\times\;5.82\;\text J/\text g^\circ \text C\;\times\;2.87^\circ \text C\\
q_{released}=22,549.5\;\text J\\
q_{released}}=22.54\;\rm kJ$

The amount of heat released by the sample has been 22.54 kJ. Thus, option C is correct.

Learn more about specific heat, here:

brainly.com/question/2094845

6 0

2 years ago

This stadium can hold 100,000, or 1 x 10^5, people. The number of atoms in a grain of iron is about 1 x 10^18. Would you need 1

polet [3.4K]

<h3>Answer:</h3>

1 x 10^13 stadiums

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

From the question;

1 x 10^5 people can fill 1 stadium

We are given, 1 x 10^18 atoms of iron

We are required to determine the number of stadiums that 1 x 10^18 atoms of iron would occupy.

We are going to assume that a stadium would occupy a number of atoms equivalent to the number of people.

Therefore;

One stadium = 1 x 10^5 atoms

Then, to find the number of stadiums that will be occupied by 1 x 10^18 atoms;

No. of stadiums = Total number of atoms ÷ Atoms in a single stadium

= 1 x 10^18 atoms ÷ 1 x 10^5 atoms

= 1 x 10^13 stadiums

Therefore, 1 x 10^18 atoms of iron would occupy 1 x 10^13 stadiums

7 0

3 years ago

The fact that same molecules of matter have been around for years is supported by

Elza [17]

Answer:

The law of definite proportions

Explanation:

The law of definite proportions states that atoms combine in a molecule in a specific molar ratio or specific stoichiometry. For example, it's proved that regardless of the quantity we take, two hydrogen atoms always combine with one oxygen atom to form a water molecule.

Similarly, ionic substances follow the same pattern. Since the net charge of ionic salts should be equal to 0 and each element has a definite number of valence electrons in its shell all the time, the ions combine in a way, so that cations balance the charge of anions.

Essentially, the law of definite proportions is applicable and will be applicable in the future, since we know that each element has a fixed number of valence electrons in its ground state.

6 0

3 years ago