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ICE Princess25 [194]
3 years ago
13

The spectrum of the combined chloro and aqua cobalt complex solutions tells you_______________.

Chemistry
1 answer:
andre [41]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:The purple color is due to a mixture of the pink aqua complex and blue chloro complex and is not due to a new species.

Explanation:

The pink aqua complex of cobalt can be in equilibrium with blue chloro complex of cobalt giving rise to a purple colour. This equilibrium is governed by Le Chaterliers principle. A change in chloride or water concentration could shift the equilibrium towards any of the species causing its colour to become the dominant colour of the solution.

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60 grams of ice will require _____ calories to raise the temperature 1°C.
guajiro [1.7K]

Answer:

60 grams of ice will require 30.26 calories to raise the temperature 1°C.

Explanation:

The amount of heat (Q) to raise the temperature of 60.0 g of ice by 1°C can be calculated from:

<em>Q = m.c.ΔT,</em>

where, Q is the amount of heat released or absorbed by the system.

m is the mass of the ice (m = 60.0 g).

c is the specific heat capacity of ice (c = 2.108 J/g.°C).

ΔT is the temperature difference (ΔT = 1.0 °C).

∴ Q = m.c.ΔT = (60.0 g)(2.108 J/g.°C)(1.0 °C) = 126.48 J.

<em>It is known that 1.0 cal = 4.18 J.</em>

<em>∴ Q = (126.48 J)(1.0 cal / 4.18 J) = 30.26 cal.</em>

7 0
3 years ago
What force works against gravity as water infiltrates the soil and moves
love history [14]

Answer:

Answer is option B . This is because water is said to be highly permeable to the underground soil and thus nourishes it , whereas capillary action will make the water flow upward sllowly , but the water is going underground so it is permeability. Also soil is porous too , but that's only if the water is in the soil , here the water is caused to go underground by some force , so porosity isnt the right option

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Vinegar, fruit juice and cola are examples of
andrew-mc [135]

Answer:

strong bases

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
Hydrogen fluoride is used in the manufacture of Freons (which destroy ozone in the stratosphere) and in the production of alumin
Lerok [7]

<u>Answer:</u> The percentage yield of HF is 73.36 %

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}     ....(1)  

For calcium fluoride:

Given mass of calcium fluoride = 6.25 kg  = 6250 g   (Conversion factor: 1 kg = 1000 g)

Molar mass of calcium fluoride = 78.07 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:  

\text{Moles of calcium fluoride}=\frac{6250g}{78.07g/mol}=80.05mol

For the given chemical reaction:

CaF_2+H_2SO_4\rightarrow CaSO_4+2HF

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

1 mole of calcium fluoride produces 2 moles of hydrofluoric acid

So, 80.05 moles of calcium fluoride will produce = \frac{2}{1}\times 80.05=160.1mol of hydrofluoric acid

Now, calculating the theoretical yield of hydrofluoric acid using equation 1, we get:

Moles of of hydrofluoric acid = 160.1 moles

Molar mass of hydrofluoric acid = 20.01 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

160.1mol=\frac{\text{Theoretical yield of hydrofluoric acid}}{20.01g/mol}=3203.6g=3.20kg

To calculate the percentage yield of hydrofluoric acid, we use the equation:

\%\text{ yield}=\frac{\text{Experimental yield}}{\text{Theoretical yield}}\times 100

Experimental yield of hydrofluoric acid = 2.35 kg

Theoretical yield of hydrofluoric acid = 3.20 kg

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\%\text{ yield of hydrofluoric acid}=\frac{2.35g}{3.20g}\times 100\\\\\% \text{yield of hydrofluoric acid}=73.36\%

Hence, the percentage yield of HF is 73.36 %

4 0
3 years ago
True or false: the hydrogen atom is most stable when it has a full octet of electrons.
Mazyrski [523]
<em>This statement is false.</em> When you say full octet, it means that an element opts to have eight electrons in its valence shell to become stable. However, since a hydrogen atom only has 1 electron when neutral, it is impossible to reach a full octet. That is why Hydrogen is one of the exceptions to this octet rule.
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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