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Sergeeva-Olga [200]
3 years ago
13

In the reaction, Zn(s) + 2 HCl(aq) --> ZnCl2 (aq)+ H2(g), 25 grams of Zn are reacted with 17.5 g of HCl. How many grams of H2

will be produced?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Gennadij [26K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

0.480 g of H₂ are produced, in the reaction.

Explanation:

This is the reaction:

Zn(s)  +  2HCl → ZnCl₂ (aq) +  H₂ (g)

We havethe mass of both reactants, so we must work with them to find out the limiting reactant and then, determine the amount of H₂ produced.

Let's convert the mass to moles ( mass / molar mass)

25 g / 65.41 g/mol = 0.382 moles Zn

17.5 g / 36.45 g/mol = 0.480 moles HCl

Ratio is 1:2, so 1 mol of Zn react with the double of moles of HCl.

0.382 moles of Zn would need the double of moles to react, so (0.382 .2) = 0.764 moles of HCl. → We only have 0.480 moles, so the acid is the limiting.

Now let's determine the moles of H₂ formed.

Ratio is 2:1, so If i take account the moles I have, I will produce the half of moles of my product.

0.480 moles / 2 = 0.240 moles of H₂ are produced.

To find out the mass, we must multiply mol . molar mass

0.240 mol . 2g/mol = 0.480 g

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How many atoms of San are in 0.796 moles of this element
xenn [34]

Answer:

4.8× 10²³ atoms

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of moles of San element = 0.796 mol

Number of atoms present = ?

Solution:

Avogadro number:

The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.

It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.  The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.

1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms

0.796 mol ×  6.022 × 10²³ atoms / 1mol

4.8× 10²³ atoms

8 0
3 years ago
11. The back part of the cerebrum deals with hearing<br><br> True<br><br> False
Sunny_sXe [5.5K]

Answer:

The answer is: True

5 0
3 years ago
A 32.5 g iron rod, initially at 22.4 ∘C, is submerged into an unknown mass of water at 63.0 ∘C, in an insulated container. The f
Allisa [31]

Answer:

The mass of water m_{w} = 39.18 gm

Explanation:

Mass of iron m_{iron} = 32.5 gm

Initial temperature of iron T_{1} = 22.4°c = 295.4 K

Specific heat of iron  C_{iron} = 0.448 \frac{KJ}{kg K}

Mass of water = m_{w}

Specific heat of water  C_{w} = 4.2 \frac{KJ}{kg  K}

Initial temperature of water T_{2} = 336 K  

Final temperature after equilibrium T_{f} = 59.7°c = 332.7 K

When iron rod is submerged into water then

Heat lost by water  = Heat gain by iron rod

m_{w} C_{w} (T_{2} - T_{f} ) =  m_{iron} C_{iron} ( T_{f} - T_{1} )

Put all the values in above formula we get

m_{w} × 4.2 × ( 336 - 332.7 ) = 32.5 × 0.448 × ( 332.7 - 295.4 )

m_{w} = 39.18 gm

Therefore the mass of water m_{w} = 39.18 gm

8 0
3 years ago
How many grams of carbon dioxide are produced from 0.98 mol of Fe3O4?
nexus9112 [7]
Hello

the answer is 43.129310000000004

Have a nice day
4 0
3 years ago
Locations Cost of land Cost of equipment Cost of mining and reclamation Time taken to mine the area 1 $100,000 $10,000 $5,000 pe
mario62 [17]

Answer:

Location 2 will cost the least to the company to mine.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Locations  Cost of land     Cost of       Cost of mining      Time taken to

                                        equipment   and reclamation    mine the area

1                 $100,000      $10,000         $5,000 per day        30 days

2                 $35,000       $6,000          $4,500 per day        45 days

3                 $30,000       $7,500          $3,500 per day       120 days

4                 $40,500       $8,000          $7,000 per day        65 days

Locations  Cost of land     Cost of       Cost of mining                      Total

                                        equipment   and reclamation                    Costs

1                 $100,000      $10,000         $150,000 ($5,000 * 30)  $260,000

2                 $35,000       $6,000         $202,500 ($4,500 * 45)   $243,500

3                 $30,000       $7,500         $420,000 ($3,500 * 120)  $457,500

4                 $40,500       $8,000         $445,000 ($7,000 * 65)   $503,500

7 0
3 years ago
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