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3 years ago

A student measured the specific heat of water to be 4.29 J/g.Co. The

Physics

1 answer:

leonid [27]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

2.63 %.

Explanation:

Given that,

The calculated value of the specific heat of water is 4.29 J/g.C

Original value of specific heat of water is 4.18 J/g.C.

We need to find the student's percent error. The percentage error in any quantity is given by :

$P=\dfrac{|\text{original value-calculated value}|}{\text{original value}}\times 100\\\\P=\dfrac{4.29-4.18}{4.18}\times 100\\\\P=2.63\%$

So, the student's percent error is 2.63 %.

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Consider three force vectors Fi with magni- tude 53 N and direction 116º, F2 with mag- nitude 57 N and direction 217°, and F3 wi

Flauer [41]

Answer:

a. Fnet =37.67N

b. The direction = 133.4 from the x axis counter clockwise.

c. Option 2

Explanation:

Given that F1 is 53N at 116°, then it will be at a direction of 116-90=26° in the second quadrant.

Given that F2 is 57N at 116°, then it will be at a direction of 217-180=37° in the third quadrant..

Given that F1 is 71N at 20°, then it is in the first quadrant.

a. Fnet= F1+F2+F3

Fnet= -F1sin26i+F2cos26j-F2cos37i-F2sin37j+F3cos20i+F3sin20j

Fnet= 53sin26i+53cos26j-57cos37i-57sin37j+71cos20i+71sin20j

Resolving the vectors into x and y components.

Fnet= -2.04i+37.62j

Magnitude of the vector

Fnet= √((-2.04)^2+(37.62)^2)

Fnet= 37.67N

Fnet is approximately 38N.

b. Direction of the Fnet.

Angle=arctan(y/x)

Angle=arctan(-37.61/2.04)

Angle= -43.37°

The angle is in the negative x axis and positive y axis.

Then the direction becomes 180-43.37

Therefore, the direction of the net force is 133.37°.

c. The instantaneous velocity of a body is always in the direction of the net force at that instant. Option 2 is correct.

Fnet=ma

Fnet= mv/t

So the velocity is in the direction of the Fnet.

3 0

3 years ago

The periodic table arranges elements by increasing _________.

Olegator [25]

Answer:

Atomic number

Explanation:

Hope it helps you in your learning process.

4 0

3 years ago

The photeselestric effect is observed when light of a sufficiently high frequency is focused onto a polished metal surface, emit

Helga [31]

Answer:

$3.4\cdot 10^{-19} J$

Explanation:

In order to convert the work function of cesium from electronvolts to Joules, we must use the following conversion factor:

$1 eV = 1.6 \cdot 10^{-19} J$

In our problem, the work function of cesium is

$E=2.1 eV$

so, we can convert it into Joules by using the following proportion:

$1 eV : 1.6\cdot 10^{-19} J = 2.1 eV : x\\x=\frac{(1.6\cdot 10^{-19} J)(2.1 eV)}{1 eV}=3.4\cdot 10^{-19} J$

8 0

3 years ago

What is the displacement of the runner in 4 laps? *<br> 2 point

Serhud [2]

Answer:

There is no displacement.

Explanation:

Because the runner is running laps and returning to the original place, there is no displacement as displacement is relative to the change in location from the original position.

Hope this helps. . .

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3 0

2 years ago

In anticipation of a long 10o upgrade, a bus driver accelerates at a constant rate of 5 ft/s^2 while still on a level section of

Rashid [163]

Answer:

The distance (in miles) by the bus up the hill when its speed decreased to 50 mph is approximately 1.353 miles

Explanation:

The parameters of the motion of the driver are;

The upgrade of the road, θ = 10°

The rate of constant acceleration of the bus driver = 5 ft./s²

The speed of the bus as it begins to go up the hill, v₁ = 80 mph = 117.3228 ft./s

The speed of the driver at a point on the hill, v₂ = 50 mph ≈ 73.32677 ft./s

The acceleration due to gravity, g ≈ 32.1740 ft./s²

Therefore, we have;

The acceleration due to gravity down the incline plane, gₓ = g·sinθ

∴ gₓ = g·sin(θ) ≈ 32.1740 ft./s² × sin(10°) ≈ 5.587 ft/s²

The net acceleration of the bus, on the incline plane, $a_{Net}$ = gₓ - a = 5.587 ft./s² -5 ft./s² = 0.587 ft./s²

The vertical component of the velocity, $v_y$ = v × sin(θ)

∴ $v_y$ = 117.3228 ft./s × sin(10°) ≈ 20.37289 ft./s

vₓ = 117.3228 ft./s × cos(10°) ≈ 115.5404 ft./s

The velocity of the car, v₂, on the inclined plane is given as follows;

v₂ = v₁ - $a_{Net}$ × t

∴ t = (v₁ - v₂)/ $a_{Net}$ = (117.3228 ft./s - 73.32677 ft./s)/(0.587 ft./s²) ≈ 74.95 s

The distance covered, 's', is given as follows;

s = v₁·t - 1/2· $a_{Net}$ ·t²

∴ s = 117.3228 × 74.95 - 1/2 × 0.587 × 74.95² ≈ 7144.6069 ft.

The distance travelled up the hill, s ≈ 7144.6069 ft. ≈ 1.3531452 miles ≈ 1.353 miles

5 0

2 years ago