1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
iragen [17]
3 years ago
14

A chemistry student weighs out of sulfurous acid , a diprotic acid, into a volumetric flask and dilutes to the mark with distill

ed water. He plans to titrate the acid with solution. Calculate the volume of solution the student will need to add to reach the final equivalence point. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.
Chemistry
1 answer:
nadezda [96]3 years ago
5 0

The question is incomplete, here is the complete question:

A chemistry student weighs out 0.104 g of sulfurous acid, a diprotic acid, into a 250.0 mL volumetric flask and dilutes to the mark with distilled water. He plans to titrate the acid with 0.0700 M NaOH solution. Calculate the volume of NaOH solution the student will need to add to reach the final equivalence point. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.

<u>Answer:</u> The volume of NaOH needed is 36.2 mL

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the molarity of solution, we use the equation:

\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{Mass of solute}\times 1000}{\text{Molar mass of solute}\times \text{Volume of solution (in mL)}}

Given mass of sulfurous acid = 0.104 g

Molar mass of sulfurous acid = 82 g/mol

Volume of solution = 250 mL

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\text{Molarity of sulfurous acid}=\frac{0.104\times 1000}{82\times 250}\\\\\text{Molarity of sulfurous acid}=5.07\times 10^{-3}M

To calculate the volume of base, we use the equation given by neutralization reaction:

n_1M_1V_1=n_2M_2V_2

where,

n_1,M_1\text{ and }V_1 are the n-factor, molarity and volume of acid which is H_2SO_3

n_2,M_2\text{ and }V_2 are the n-factor, molarity and volume of base which is NaOH.

We are given:

n_1=2\\M_1=5.07\times 10^{-3}M\\V_1=250mL\\n_2=1\\M_2=0.0700M\\V_2=?mL

Putting values in above equation, we get:

2\times 5.07\times 10^{-3}\times 250.0=1\times 0.0700\times V_2\\\\V_2=\frac{2\times 5.07\times 10^{-3}\times 250}{1\times 0.0700}=36.2mL

Hence, the volume of NaOH needed is 36.2 mL

You might be interested in
What is the pH of a solution that is 0.40 M NaBrO and 0.50 M HBrO (hypobromous acid) (Ka for HBrO = 2.3 x 10^-9)
Pie

Answer

pH=8.5414

Procedure

The Henderson–Hasselbalch equation relates the pH of a chemical solution of a weak acid to the numerical value of the acid dissociation constant, Kₐ. In this equation, [HA] and [A⁻] refer to the equilibrium concentrations of the conjugate acid-base pair used to create the buffer solution.

pH = pKa + log₁₀ ([A⁻] / [HA])

Where

pH = acidity of a buffer solution

pKa = negative logarithm of Ka

Ka =acid disassociation constant

[HA]= concentration of an acid

[A⁻]= concentration of conjugate base

First, calculate the pKa

pKa=-log₁₀(Ka)= 8.6383

Then use the equation to get the pH (in this case the acid is HBrO)

pH=8.6383+\log_{10}(\frac{0.40\text{ M}}{0.50\text{ M}})=8.5414

8 0
1 year ago
How many bromine atoms are present in 39.4 g of CH2Br2
strojnjashka [21]
37.8 g CH2Br2 X (1 mol CH2Br2 / 173.83 g) = 4.60X10^-3 mol CH2Br2 

<span>4.60X10^-3 mol CH2Br2 X (2 mol Br / 1 mol CH2Br2) X 6.02X10^23 atoms/mol = 5.54X10^21 bromine atoms</span>
7 0
3 years ago
What determines the order of the elements in the modern periodic table ?
Novay_Z [31]
The last electron on the outer most shell. or d oder of dere atomic no
7 0
3 years ago
Machines are never 100 percent efficient because some work is used to overcome friction and inertia. True False
ElenaW [278]
False,
machines constantly mess up
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
In the following equation:
Luda [366]

Answer:

FeCl₃

Explanation:

                 4FeCl₃  +   3O₂     => 2Fe₂O₃+ 6Cl₂

Given =>  7moles     9moles

A simple way to determine which reagent is the limiting reactant is to convert all given data to moles then divide by the respective coefficients of the balanced equation. The smaller value will be the limiting reactant.

                 4FeCl₃     +   3O₂     => 2Fe₂O₃+ 6Cl₂

Given =>  7/4 = 1.75*     9/3 = 3

*Smaller value => FeCl₃ is limiting reactant.  

NOTE: However, when working problems, one must use original mole values given.

   

7 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • How is energy associated with food stored?
    11·2 answers
  • A horse was 6,200 meters north of a barn. For 22.5 minutes, the horse ran toward the barn at 152 meters per minute. In that time
    8·1 answer
  • PLEASE HELP ASAP ILL REALLY REALLY APPRECIATE IT
    14·2 answers
  • Is my answer correct?
    15·2 answers
  • A buffer solution contains 0.11 mol of acetic acid and 0.13 mol of sodium acetate in 1.00 L. What is the pH of this buffer?
    7·1 answer
  • Help on identifying the solute and solvent
    5·1 answer
  • How many moles of Na2CO3 are in 100.0ml of a 2.0M solution?
    11·1 answer
  • Match the procedural step to its purpose in the written procedure for the Fischer esterification of benzoic acid with methanol i
    6·1 answer
  • Help!!!! What type of compound is N2O3? And what is its name?​
    9·1 answer
  • What heats the mantle?
    6·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!