The _____melting point________ is the temperature at which a substance changes from solid to liquid; _______boiling point_________ is the temperature at which a substance changes from a liquid to as gas; _______vapourisation_________ is the process by which atoms of molecules leave a liquid and become a gas.
Answer:
pH = 4.543
Explanation:
- CH3CH2COOH + H2O ↔ CH3CH2COO- + H3O+
- pKa = - Log Ka
∴ Ka = [H3O+][CH3CH2COO-]/[CH3CH2COOH]
∴ pKa = 4.87
⇒ Ka = 1.349 E-5 = [H3O+][CH3CH2COO-]/[CH3CH2COOH]
added 300 mL 0f 0.02 M NaOH:
⇒ <em>C</em> CH3CH2COOH = ((0.200 L)(0.15 M)) - ((0.300 L)(0.02 M))/(0.3 + 0.2)
⇒ <em>C</em> CH3CH2COOH = 0.048 M
⇒ <em>C</em> NaOH = (0.300 L)(0.02 M) / (0.3 +0.2) = 0.012 M
mass balance:
⇒ 0.048 + 0.012 = 0.06 M = [CH3CH2COO-] + [CH3CH2COOH].......(1)
charge balance:
⇒ [H3O+] + [Na+] = [CH3CH2COO-]
∴ [Na+] = 0.02 M
⇒ [CH3CH2COO-] = [H3O+] + 0.02 M.............(2)
(2) in (1):
⇒ [CH3CH2COOH] = 0.06 M - 0.02 M - [H3O+] = 0.04 M - [H3O+]
replacing in Ka:
⇒ 1.349 E-5 = [H3O+][([H3O+] + 0.02) / (0.04 - [H3O+])
⇒ (1.349 E-5)(0.04 - [H3O+]) = [H3O+]² + 0.02[H3O+]
⇒ 5.396 E-7 - 1.349 E-5[H3O+] = [H3O+]² + 0.02[H3O+]
⇒ [H3O+]² + 0.02001[H3O+] - 5.396 E-7 = 0
⇒ [H3O+ ] = 2.867 E-5 M
∴ pH = - Log [H3O+]
⇒ pH = 4.543
Answer : The molarity of calcium ion on the original solution is, 0.131 M
Explanation :
The balanced chemical reaction is:

When calcium nitrate react with potassium carbonate to give calcium carbonate as a precipitate and potassium nitrate.
First we have to calculate the moles of 

Given:
Mass of
= 0.524 g
Molar mass of
= 100 g/mol

Now we have to calculate the concentration of 

Now we have to calculate the concentration of calcium ion.
As, calcium carbonate dissociate to give calcium ion and carbonate ion.

So,
Concentration of calcium ion = Concentration of
= 0.131 M
Thus, the concentration or molarity of calcium ion on the original solution is, 0.131 M
Answer: 1.997 M
Explanation:
molarity = moles of solute/liters of solution or 
first we have to find our moles of solute (mol), which you can find by dividing the mass of solute by molar mass of solute
mass of solute: 92 g
molar mass of solute: 46.08 g/mol
let's plug it in:

next, we plug it into our original equation:
