Planet with a density so low that it could float on water
1 answer:
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Answer:
n=6.56×10¹⁵Hz
Explanation:
Given Data
Mass=9.1×10⁻³¹ kg
Radius distance=5.3×10⁻¹¹m
Electric Force=8.2×10⁻⁸N
To find
Revolutions per second
Solution
Let F be the force of attraction
let n be the number of revolutions per sec made by the electron around the nucleus then the centripetal force is given by
F=mω²r......................where ω=2π n
F=m4π²n²r...............eq(i)
as the values given where
Mass=9.1×10⁻³¹ kg
Radius distance=5.3×10⁻¹¹m
Electric Force=8.2×10⁻⁸N
we have to find n from eq(i)
n²=F/(m4π²r)
Refer to the diagram shown below.
g = 9.8 m/s², and air resistance is ignored.
For mass m₁:
The normal reaction is m₁g.
The resisting force is R₁ = μm₁g.
For mass m₂:
The normal reaction is m₂g.
The resisting force is R₂ = μm₂g.
Let a = the acceleration of the system.
Then
(m₁ + m₂)a = F - (R₁ + R₂)
(14+26 kg)*(a m/s²) = (65 N) - 0.098*(9.8 m/s²)*(14+26 kg)
40a = 65 - 38.416 = 26.584
a = 0.6646 m/s²
Answer: 0.665 m/s² (nearest thousandth)
g = 9.8 m/s², and air resistance is ignored.
For mass m₁:
The normal reaction is m₁g.
The resisting force is R₁ = μm₁g.
For mass m₂:
The normal reaction is m₂g.
The resisting force is R₂ = μm₂g.
Let a = the acceleration of the system.
Then
(m₁ + m₂)a = F - (R₁ + R₂)
(14+26 kg)*(a m/s²) = (65 N) - 0.098*(9.8 m/s²)*(14+26 kg)
40a = 65 - 38.416 = 26.584
a = 0.6646 m/s²
Answer: 0.665 m/s² (nearest thousandth)