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This is a combination reaction because two molecules becomes one
A + B ---> AB
Answer:
Filtration
Explanation:
Filtration would be best because the sand particles would be trapped in the filter paper and the water would go through so the mixture would be separated
Answer: D. 19.9 g hydrogen remains.
Explanation:
To calculate the moles, we use the equation:
a) moles of 
b) moles of 
According to stoichiometry :
1 mole of require 1 mole of
Thus 0.0787 moles of 
require=
of
Thus is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and acts as the excess reagent. (10.0-0.0787)= 9.92 moles of are left unreacted.
Mass of 
Thus 19.9 g of remains unreacted.
In easy words the connection between Reactants, Products and Limiting reactants is as follow,
Reactants and Products:
Reactants are the starting materials for the synthesis of final synthesized materials called as products.
Example:
CH₄ + 2 O₂ → CO₂ + 2 H₂O
In above reaction Methane (CH₄) and Oxygen (O₂) are the reactants while, CO₂ and H₂O are the products.
Reactants, Products and Limiting Reactants:
Considering the same example it is seen that for one mole of CO₂ two moles of O₂ are required to completely convert into CO₂ and H₂O. If either of the reactant is taken less than the required amount then it will act as a limiting reactant because it will consume first leaving the second reactant present in excess as compare to it. Hence, we can say that the limiting reactant is the starting material which controls the amount of product being formed.
