The term isoelectronic atoms means that if the given atoms are neutral, they would have the same number of electrons, which is relative to their sizes. Ions with positive charges are called cations, losing electrons. On the other hand, ions with negative charges are called anions, gaining electrons. The more electrons that the atoms have, the bigger it is in size. Hence, the arrangement of the radii of the atoms would have to be,
e²⁺, d⁺, c , b⁻, a⁻
The arrangement is from smallest to largest.
The chemical formula for magnesium sulfate is MgSO4, so it shows that there are four atoms of oxygen but not sulfur. There is only one atom of sulfur in the formula
just divide the mass 49.2 grams by the amount of gummi bears 23 to get the answer of 2.1391 then it says to round to 2 decimals so 2.14 grams
<u>Answer:</u> The true statement is iron can reduce
to gold metal
<u>Explanation:</u>
Single displacement reaction is defined as the reaction in which more reactive element displaces a less reactive element from its chemical reaction.
The reactivity of metal is determined by a series known as reactivity series. The metals lying above in the series are more reactive than the metals which lie below in the series.

Metal A is more reactive than metal B.
We are given:
Iron can reduce copper, silver can reduce gold, sodium can reduce iron and copper can reduce silver metal.
The increasing order of reactivity thus follows:

where, sodium is most reactive and gold is least reactive
For the given options:
<u>Option 1:</u> Copper cannot easily reduce sodium ion to sodium metal because it is less reactive.

<u>Option 2:</u> Iron cant easily reduce gold ion to gold metal because it is more reactive.

<u>Option 3:</u> Silver cannot easily reduce iron ion to iron metal because it is less reactive.

Hence, the true statement is iron can reduce
to gold metal