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vladimir2022 [97]
3 years ago
6

What is the smallest part of an element?

Chemistry
2 answers:
GenaCL600 [577]3 years ago
8 0

An atom is the smallest unit of matter that has the properties of an element. It is composed of a dense core called the nucleus and a series of outer shells occupied by orbiting electrons. The nucleus, composed of protons and neutrons, is at the center of an atom.

Explanation:

dangina [55]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Explanation:

I am going to guess you mean a atom in which a atom is made of a nucleus and protons neutrons and electrons with electrons being the smallest. But there are even smaller sub atomic particles like leptons and quarks but there are over 200 sub atomic particles and no real way of knowing the smallest.

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Potassium forms ions with a charge of +1 (K+). Iodine forms ions with a charge of -1. Selenium forms ions with a charge of -2 (S
Taya2010 [7]

It is given that the charge on potassium is +1 i.e. Potassium is a cation, K⁺

The charge on selenium is given as -2, i.e. selenium is an anion, Se²⁻

The two ions are shown to combine to form a molecule: KXSeY where X and Y correspond to the proportions in which the two atoms combine.

Since the molecule is neutral, the positive and negative charges need to be balanced. This is possible only if 2 units of K⁺ combines with 1 unit of Se²⁻.

Therefore, the formula would be K₂Se

X = 2 and Y = 1

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4 years ago
How many valence electrons does a neutral atom of silicon have??
lesya [120]
It has 4 valance electrons.
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3 years ago
Match the scientist with their scientific idea. Question 2 options: Substances combine or break apart to create new, different s
aev [14]

Answer:

1. Democritus - Matter was made of different kinds of things.

2. Bernoulli- Gases are formed from tiny particles so small you can’t see them. The particles are spread out into a certain area and move when people walk through them.

3. Priestley- Substances combine or break apart to create new, different substances.

Explanation:

1. Democritus was a philosopher who because of his immense contribution to atomic theory was regarded as the "FATHER OF SCIENCE". His idea was that matter was made of different kinds of things called which he called ATOMOS meaning ATOM.

2. Daniel Bernoulli was another outstanding mathematician and scientist who played a major part in the kinetic molecular theory of gases via his "HYDRODYNAMICA". His idea, which states that "gases are formed from tiny particles so small you can’t see them. The particles are spread out into a certain area and move when people walk through them"

was based on fluid dynamics.

3. Joseph Priestley is remarkably known for his 1774 discovery of oxygen. His findings that air is a mixture of gases and not just a substance made of one element paved the way for his idea that " Substances combine or break apart to create new, different substances".

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Answer: which*

Explanation:

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3 years ago
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