Answer:
Final velocity v = 8.944 m/sec
Explanation:
We have given distance S = 40 meters
Time t = 10 sec
As it starts from rest so initial velocity u = 0
From second equation of motion 


Now from first equation of motion
, here v is final velocity, u is initial velocity, a is acceleration and t is time
So 
Answer:
Quark
Explanation:
In the past the proton,neutron and electron were believed to be indivisible. Quarks were later discovered to be particles that make up the proton and neutron. Quarks are known as fast moving points of energy and are usually joined to one another through gluons. Neutron has two down quarks and one up quark while proton has two up quarks and one down quark.
The strength of the friction doesn't matter. Neither does the distance or the time the asteroid takes to stop. All that matters is that the asteroid has
1/2 (mass) (speed squared)
of kinetic energy when it lands, and zero when it stops.
So
1/2 (mass) (original speed squared)
is the energy it loses to friction in order to come to rest.
Answer:
W = ½ m v²
Explanation:
In this exercise we must solve it in parts, in a first part we use the conservation of the moment to find the speed after the separation
We define the system formed by the two parts of the rocket, therefore the forces during internal separation and the moment are conserved
initial instant. before separation
p₀ = m v
final attempt. after separation
= m /2 0 + m /2 v_{f}
p₀ = p_{f}
m v = m /2 
v_{f}= 2 v
this is the speed of the second part of the ship
now we can use the relation of work and energy, which establishes that the work is initial to the variation of the kinetic energy of the body
initial energy
K₀ = ½ m v²
final energy
= ½ m/2 0 + ½ m/2 v_{f}²
K_{f} = ¼ m (2v)²
K_{f} = m v²
the expression for work is
W = ΔK = K_{f} - K₀
W = m v² - ½ m v²
W = ½ m v²
He reasoned that since parallax could not be observed for celestial objects near the sun, then the earth was stationary. This erroneous assumption was because at the time he had no way of knowing that celestial objects were so far away that their parallax angles were too small to detect.