Earth's protective magnetic bubble, called the magnetosphere, deflects most solar particles, but in the absence of atmospheric layer, Polyethylene is a good shielding material because it has high hydrogen content, and hydrogen atoms are good at absorbing and dispersing radiation.
The Earth’s atmospheres are kept in place by gravity. The air near the ground is pulled on by gravity and compressed by the air higher in the sky. This causes the air near the ground to be denser and creating different layers with different qualities in which are the atmosphere.
Hope that helps ^^
Answer:
Explanation:
Given
mass of saturated liquid water 
at
specific volume is
(From Table A-4,Saturated water Temperature table)



Final Volume 


Specific volume at this stage



Now we see the value and find the temperature it corresponds to specific volume at vapor stage in the table.



Answer:
34.5 m
Explanation:
Given data : An elephant produces 10 Hz sound wave. Assuming the speed of sound in air is 345 m/s. To find : What is the wavelength of sound ? Answer : The wavelength of the sound is 34.5 m.
r₁ = distance of the point from the source = 43 km = 43000 m
I₁ = intensity of earthquake wave at distance "r₁" = 2.5 x 10⁶ W/m²
r₂ = distance of the point from the source = 1.5 km = 1500 m
I₂ = intensity of earthquake wave at distance "r₂" = ?
we know that , for a constant power , the intensity of wave is inversely proportional to the distance from the source .
I α 1/r² where I = intensity of wave , r = distance from source
hence we can write
I₁/I₂ = r₂²/r₁²
inserting the values
(2.5 x 10⁶) /I₂ = (1500/43000)²
I₂ = 2.1 x 10⁹ W/m²
"Traditionally, physical science courses are categorized into four areas: physics, chemistry, earth sciences, and space sciences. It is important to understand that the arbitrary divisions of specialized knowledge are integrated into a basic overview of the physical laws that govern our universe." - Cameron University