Answer:
(a) 172.185 N
(b) 
Solution:
As per the question:
Mass of the child, m = 22.0 kg
Angle, 
Now,
(a) The magnitude of the normal force exerted by the slide on the child:


Now,
(b) The angle from the horizontal at which the force is directed is:

B. Is faster in solids than liquids would be the correct answer because the molecules in solids are much closer and can pass along energy faster and more effectively.
Answer with Explanation:
We are given that
Area of loop=

Resistance, R=
B=
We know that magnetic flux

Emf ,
Current, 
Current, 
Substitute t=0 s
Then, I=
=1.6 A
Substitute t=1 s
Then, I=
=0
Substitute
t=2 s
Current, I=
=1.6 A
I could be wrong but I believe it’s 1/2