Answer:
The electrical power is 96.5 W/m^2
Explanation:
The energy balance is:
Ein-Eout=0
if:
Gsky=oTsky^4
Eb=oTs^4
qc=h(Ts-Tα)
if Gl≈El(l,5800)
lt= 2*5800=11600 um-K, at this value, F=0.941
The hemispherical emissivity is equal to:
lt=2*333=666 K, at this value, F=0
The hemispherical absorptivity is equal to:
Answer:
Explanation:
var generator = new Random(1);
// Now the nextGaussian() function returns a normal distribution of random numbers with the following parameters: a mean of zero and a standard deviation of one
var draw = function() {
var num = generator.nextGaussian();
var standardDeviation = 60;
var mean = 2003;
// Multiply by the standard deviation and add the mean.
var x = standardDeviation * num + mean;
noStroke();
fill(214, 159, 214, 10);
ellipse(x, 200, 16, 16); };
Hope this will be helpful
Answer:
non-functional requirement,
Yes they can.
The application loading time is determined by testing system under various scenarios
Explanation:
non-functional requirement are requirements needed to justify application behavior.
functional requirements are requirements needed to justify what the application will do.
The loading time can be stated with some accuracy level after testing the system.
Answer:
There are three common methods of charging a battery; constant voltage, constant current and a combination of constant voltage/constant current with or without a smart charging circuit.
Constant voltage allows the full current of the charger to flow into the battery until the power supply reaches its pre-set voltage. The current will then taper down to a minimum value once that voltage level is reached. The battery can be left connected to the charger until ready for use and will remain at that “float voltage”, trickle charging to compensate for normal battery self-discharge.
Constant current is a simple form of charging batteries, with the current level set at approximately 10% of the maximum battery rating. Charge times are relatively long with the disadvantage that the battery may overheat if it is over-charged, leading to premature battery replacement. This method is suitable for Ni-MH type of batteries. The battery must be disconnected, or a timer function used once charged.
Constant voltage / constant current (CVCC) is a combination of the above two methods. The charger limits the amount of current to a pre-set level until the battery reaches a pre-set voltage level. The current then reduces as the battery becomes fully charged. The lead acid battery uses the constant current constant voltage (CC/CV) charge method. A regulated current raises the terminal voltage until the upper charge voltage limit is reached, at which point the current drops due to saturation.
Its 0.001
0.01 x100 = 1mm
0.001x100=0.1mm
0.1=10mm
1m
