Answer:
2.44 mV
Explanation:
This question has to be one of analog quantization size questions and as such, we use the formula
Q = (V₂ - V₁) / 2^n
Where
n = 12
V₂ = higher voltage, 5 V
V₁ = lower voltage, -5 V
Q = is the change in voltage were looking for
On applying the formula and substitutiting the values we have
Q = (5 - -5) / 2^12
Q = 10 / 4096
Q = 0.00244 V, or we say, 2.44 mV
Answer:
hello your question is incomplete attached below is the complete question
A) overall mean = 5.535, standard deviation ≈ 0.3239
B ) upper limit = 5.85, lower limit = 5.0
C) Not all the samples meet the contract specifications
D) fluctuation ( unstable Asphalt content )
Explanation:
B) The daily average asphalt content has to obtained in order to determine the upper and lower control limits using an average asphalt content of 5.5% +/- 0.5% everyday
The upper limit : 14 may = ( 5.8 + 5.1 ) / 2 = 5.85
The lower limit : 16 may = ( 5.2 + 4.8 ) / 2 = 5.0
attached below is the required plot
C ) Not all the samples meet the contract specifications and the samples that do not meet up are samples from :
15 may and 16 may . this is because their Asphalt contents are 6.2 and 4.8 respectively and sample number 18 and 20
D ) what can be observed is that the ASPHALT content fluctuates between the dates while the contract specification is fixed
Friction losses in pipes can be reduced by decreasing the length of the pipes, reducing the surface roughness of the pipes, and increasing the pipe diameter. Thus, options (c),(e), and (f) hold correct answers.
Friction loss is a measure of the amount of energy a piping system loses because flowing fluids meet resistance. As fluids flow through the pipes, they carry energy with them. Unfortunately, whenever there is resistance to the flow rate, it diverts fluids, and energy escapes. These opposing forces result in friction loss in pipes.
Friction loss in pipes can decrease the efficiency of the functions of pipes. These are a few ways by which friction loss in pipes can be reduced and the efficiency of the piping system can be boosted:
- <u><em>Decrease the length of the pipes</em></u>: By decreasing pipe lengths and avoiding the use of sharp turns, fittings, and tees, whenever possible result in a more natural path for fluids to flow.
- <u><em>Reduce the surface roughness of the pipes</em></u>: By reducing the interior surface roughness of pipes, a smooth and clearer path is provided for liquids to flow.
- <u><em>Increase the pipe diameter: </em></u>By widening the diameters of pipes, it is ensured that fluids squeeze through pipes easily.
You can learn more about friction losses at
brainly.com/question/13348561
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Answer: Increase in the population of lower organisms.
Explanation: Raccoons are mesopredators found in the middle levels of food webs and have critical impacts on the dynamics of many other species. Thus, they greatly contribute to the functioning of the ecosystem.
They are naturally equipped to checkmate the population size of other organism that are below them (i.e., their preys) in the food web. They are; predators, pathogen carriers (such as rabies), and competitors, as they compete with some specialist in the food web.
Hence, the decrease in the population of raccoons will lead to the increase in the population size of lower organisms they prey on in the food web or chain.
