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uysha [10]
3 years ago
9

Definition plz someone plz plz plz

Chemistry
1 answer:
lubasha [3.4K]3 years ago
5 0
Force: any interaction that, when unopposed, will change the motion of an object.

Mass: the quantity of matter in a body regardless of its volume or of any forces acting on it

Acceleration: rate of change of velocity of an object with respect to time
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When dissolved in water, a neutral molecule of calcium chloride dissociates into three ions - one calcium ion and two chloride i
Mashcka [7]

Explanation:

Calcium chloride is an ionic compound as it is formed by transfer of an electron to each chlorine atom.

So, being an ionic compound calcium chloride is able to dissociate completely into water.

Hence, the dissociation reaction will be as follows.

         CaCl_{2}(s) \rightarrow Ca^{2+}(aq) + 2Cl^{-}(aq)

Since, two electrons has been lost by single calcium atom. Therefore, calcium atom will have a charge of +2.

Thus, we can conclude that the charge on the calcium ion, in elementary units is +2.

8 0
3 years ago
2C2H6(g) + 7O2(g) → 4CO2(g) + 6H2O(g)
Ket [755]

Answer:- 10 L of ethane.

Solution:- The given balanced equation is:

2C_2H_6(g)+7O_2(g)\rightarrow 4CO_2(g)+6H_2O(g)

From this equation, ethane and oxygen react in 2:7 mol ratio, the ratio of volumes would also be same if they are at same temperature and pressure.

Since 14 L of each gas are taken, the oxygen will be the limiting reactant and ethane will be the excess reactant. Let's calculate the volume of ethane used:

14LO_2(\frac{2LC_2H_6}{7LO_2})

= 4LC_2H_6

From above calculations, 4 L of ethane are used. So, excess volume of ethane left after the completion of reaction = 14 L - 4 L = 10 L

Hence, 10 L of ethane will be remaining.

5 0
3 years ago
How do you find the molecular formula for a compound
HACTEHA [7]
<span>Start with the number of grams of each element, given in the problem.Convert the mass of each element to moles using the molar mass from the periodic table.Divide each mole value by the smallest number of moles calculated.<span>Round to the nearest whole number.</span></span>
5 0
3 years ago
9- Which pair of formulae represents two alkanes? (1 mark)
Ksenya-84 [330]

Answer:

A) CH4 and C8H18

Explanation:

  • General Formula for an Alkane = CnH2n+2

  • This means for every number of Carbon (C) atoms, there are twice as many Hydrogen (H) atoms with an additional two added onto that.

  • Therefore, if there is one Carbon Atom, and we multiply that by two, and then add an additional two, we get 4 Hydrogen atoms, so CH4, which is our first Formulae

  • Secondly, if we have eight Carbon Atoms, and we multiple that by two (16), and then add an additional two, we get 18 Hydrogen atoms, so C8H18, which is our second Formulae

  • The other Formulas do not follow this 'General Formula'
8 0
2 years ago
A chemist carefully measures the amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of a 894.0g sample of a pure substance from to −
astraxan [27]

Answer:

C = 0.2349 J/ (g °C)

Explanation:

Mass, m = 894.0g

Initial Temperature = −5.8°C

Final Temperature =  17.5°C

Temperature change = 17.5°C - (−5.8°C) = 23.3

Heat, H = 4.90kJ = 4900 J

Specific heat capacit, C = ?

The relationship between these quantities is given by the equation;

H = mCΔT

C = H / mΔT

C = 4900 / (894)(23.3)

C = 0.2349 J/ (g °C)

4 0
3 years ago
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