Answer;
-Single replacement
Explanation;
The reaction;
Cu(s) + 2AgNO3= Cu(NO3)2 + 2Ag , is an example of a single replacement reaction.
-It is a type of chemical reaction where an element reacts with a compound and takes the place of another element in that compound.
In the above reaction copper(Cu) takes the place of silver(Ag) in the salt AgNO3 to form Copper (ii) nitrate (CuNO3) and silver metal (Ag).
- Another example of a single replacement reaction occurs when potassium (K) reacts with water (H2O). A colorless solid compound named potassium hydroxide (KOH) forms, and hydrogen gas (H2) is set free.
Answer:
The final angular velocity is 20rad/s
Explanation:
We are given;
mass, m = 12 kg
radius, r = 0.25 m
Work done;W = 75 J
Moment of inertia of cylinder, I = (1/2) mr²
Thus,
I = (1/2) x 12 x 0.25² = 0.375 kg.m²
Now, from work energy theorem,
Work done = Change in kinetic energy
So, W = KE_f - KE_i
Now, Initial Kinetic Energy (KE_i) = 0
Final Kinetic Energy; KE_f = (1/2)Iω²
So, KE_f = (1/2) x 0.375 x ω²
KE_f = 0.1875 ω²
Now, W = 75 J
Thus,
From, W = KE_f - KE_i, we have;
75 = 0.1875 ω² - 0
75 = 0.1875 ω²
ω² = 75/0.1875
ω² = 400
ω = √400
ω = 20 rad/s
<span>The value of the constant needed to complete in joules to three significant figures is 2.18 x 10^-18 J.</span>
The time elapsed when the vehicles are closest to each other is 20 min.
The given parameters:
- Speed of the truck, u = 80 km/h
- Distance, d = 32 km
- Speed of the car, v = 50 km/h
<h3>Principles of relative speed</h3>
The time elapsed when the cars are close to each other is calculated by applying the principles of relative speed.


Thus, the time elapsed when the vehicles are closest to each other is 20 min.
Learn more about relative velocity here: brainly.com/question/24430414