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Tamiku [17]
3 years ago
7

How many joules of energy are required to accelerate a 1.0-kg mass from rest to a speed of 86.6% the speed of light?

Physics
1 answer:
deff fn [24]3 years ago
4 0
KE = ½m*v² = ½*1.0*[0.866*3E8]² = 3.375E16 J 

<span>Etot = mc²/√[1 - (v/c)²] = 1.8E17 J</span>
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A shot-putter accelerates a 7.2 kg shot from rest to 17 m/s . what work did the shot-putter do on the ball?
garri49 [273]
<span>1.0x10^3 Joules The kinetic energy a body has is expressed as the equation E = 0.5 M V^2 where E = Energy M = Mass V = Velocity Since the shot was at rest, the initial energy is 0. Let's calculate the energy that the shot has while in motion E = 0.5 * 7.2 kg * (17 m/s)^2 E = 3.6 kg * 289 m^2/s^2 E = 1040.4 kg*m^2/s^2 E = 1040.4 J So the work performed on the shot was 1040.4 Joules. Rounding the result to 2 significant figures gives 1.0x10^3 Joules</span>
6 0
3 years ago
If the velocity of a proton is straight up (thumb pointing up) then RHR2 shows that the force points to the left. What would the
diamong [38]

Answer:

a) to the right

b) up

c) down

d) there will be no force on the proton

e) there will be no force on the proton

Explanation:

The complete question is

If the velocity of a proton is straight up(thumb pointing up) then RHR2 (right hand rule) shows that the force points to the left. What would the direction of the force be if the velocity were a)down, b)to the right, c)to the left, d)into the page, and e)out of the page?

The right hand rule for a positive charge states that...

Hold the thumb of the right hand at right angle to the rest of the fingers, and the rest of the fingers parallel to one another, and pointing away from the body. If the thumb shows the velocity of a positive charge in a magnetic field, and the fingers all point in the direction of the magnetic field, then the palm will push in the direction of the force on the positive charge (proton).

From this, we can deduce from the original statement about this proton that the direction of the field is into the screen of this computer. with that field direction held constant, we can work out that

a) if the thumb point down, the force will be to the right

b) if the thumb points to the right, the force will be upwards

c)  if the thumb points to the left, the force is downwards

d)  if the thumb points into the page, then there will be no force on the proton since the proton must travel perpendicularly to the magnetic field for a force to be induced on it

e) explanation is the same as foe option d.

6 0
3 years ago
A ray of yellow light (f = 5.09 × 1014hz) travels at a speed of 2.04 × 108meters per second in
denis23 [38]
Velocity = fλ

where f is frequency in Hz, and λ is wavelength in meters.

2.04 * 10⁸ m/s =  5.09 * 10¹⁴  Hz   *  λ

(2.04 * 10⁸ m/s) / (5.09 * 10¹⁴  Hz ) = λ

4.007*10⁻⁷  m =  λ

The wavelength of the yellow light = 4.007*10⁻⁷  m
8 0
3 years ago
A plane rises from​ take-off and flies at an angle of 5 degrees5° with the horizontal runway. When it has gained 800800 ​feet, f
dedylja [7]

Answer:

distance=9188149.567feet

Explanation:

Given Data

Angle α=5°

height h=800800 feet

To find

Distance r

Solution  

As we Know that

Sin\alpha =(\frac{Perpendicular}{hypotenuse} )\\Sin\alpha =\frac{h}{r}\\ r=\frac{h}{Sin\alpha}\\ r=\frac{800800feet}{Sin(5^{o} )}\\ r=9188149.567feet

4 0
3 years ago
A student places an object with a mass of m on a disk at a position r from the center of the disk. The student starts rotating t
koban [17]

Answer:

The coefficient of static friction between the object and the disk is 0.087.

Explanation:

According to the statement, the object on the disk experiments a centrifugal force due to static friction. From 2nd Newton's Law, we can represent the object by the following formula:

\Sigma F_{r} = \mu_{s}\cdot N = m\cdot \frac{v^{2}}{R} (1)

\Sigma F_{y} = N - m\cdot g = 0 (2)

Where:

N - Normal force from the ground on the object, measured in newtons.

m - Mass of the object, measured in newtons.

g - Gravitational acceleration, measured in meters per square second.

v - Linear speed of rotation of the disk, measured in meters per second.

R - Distance of the object from the center of the disk, measured in meters.

By applying (2) on (1), we obtain the following formula:

\mu_{s}\cdot m\cdot g = m\cdot \frac{v^{2}}{R}

\mu_{s} = \frac{v^{2}}{g\cdot R}

If we know that v = 0.8\,\frac{m}{s}, g = 9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}} and R = 0.75\,m, then the coefficient of static friction between the object and the disk is:

\mu_{s} = \frac{\left(0.8\,\frac{m}{s} \right)^{2}}{\left(9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}} \right)\cdot (0.75\,m)}

\mu_{s} = 0.087

The coefficient of static friction between the object and the disk is 0.087.

5 0
3 years ago
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