Atoms cannot be subdivided into smaller particles - incorrect as you can subdivide atoms into protons, neutrons and electrons
I have provided the steps and solution within the attachment. The pH of the solution would be 12.30, this indicates that the solution is basic, as a higher value of pH indicates presence of more hydroxide ions and less of hydrogen ions in the solution.
Answer:
None of these
Explanation:
Friedel–Craft reaction is a reaction involves the attachment of substituents to the benzene ring.
Mechanism of the reaction of methylbenzene with 1-chlorodecane in the presence of ether and aluminum chloride :
Step -1 : Generation of stable carbocation.
Aluminium chloride acts as Lewis acid which removes the chloride ion from the alkyl halide forming carbocation. The primary carbocation thus formed gets rearranged to secondary primary carbocation which is more stable due to hyperconjugation.
Step-2: Attack of the ring to the carbocation
The pi electrons of the ring behave as a nucleophile and attacks the carbocation. Since, the group attached on the benzene is methyl (+R effect) , the attack is from the ortho and the para positions. Para product is more stable due to less steric hinderance.
The product formed is shown in mechanism does not mention in any of the options.
So, None of these is the answer
Any property that is measurable, whose value describes a state of a physical system.
The best and the most correct answer among the choices provided by the question is the third choice. The ion that would represent the element from Group 1A is Z+. I hope my answer has come to your help. God bless and have a nice day ahead!