<u>Answer:</u> Aluminium is getting oxidized in the given chemical reaction.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Oxidation reaction is defined as the chemical reaction in which an atom looses its electrons. The oxidation number of the atom gets increased during this reaction.

Reduction reaction is defined as the chemical reaction in which an atom gains electrons. The oxidation number of the atom gets reduced during this reaction.

For the given chemical reaction:

The half cell reactions for the above reaction follows:
<u>Oxidation half reaction:</u> 
<u>Reduction half reaction:</u> 
As, aluminium is loosing 3 electrons to form aluminium cation. Thus, it is getting oxidized. Iron is gaining 2 electrons to form iron anion. Thus, it is getting reduced.
Hence, the oxidized species of the given reaction is aluminium.
Aluminium chloride is covalent hence soluble in organic solvent while magnesium chloride being ionic is insoluble in organic solvent
I believe the compound is Phosphorus pentoxide
D. All of the above. Developing medicine, analyzing compounds and producing new product such as plastic all have to deal with chemistry.
D: they have new dna combinations