Answer:
L = μ₀ n r / 2I
Explanation:
This exercise we must relate several equations, let's start writing the voltage in a coil
= - L dI / dt
Let's use Faraday's law
E = - d Ф_B / dt
in the case of the coil this voltage is the same, so we can equal the two relationships
- d Ф_B / dt = - L dI / dt
The magnetic flux is the sum of the flux in each turn, if there are n turns in the coil
n d Ф_B = L dI
we can remove the differentials
n Ф_B = L I
magnetic flux is defined by
Ф_B = B . A
in this case the direction of the magnetic field is along the coil and the normal direction to the area as well, therefore the scalar product is reduced to the algebraic product
n B A = L I
the loop area is
A = π R²
we substitute
n B π R² = L I (1)
To find the magnetic field in the coil let's use Ampere's law
∫ B. ds = μ₀ I
where B is the magnetic field and s is the current circulation, in the coil the current circulates along the length of the coil
s = 2π R
we solve
B 2ππ R = μ₀ I
B = μ₀ I / 2πR
we substitute in
n ( μ₀ I / 2πR) π R² = L I
n μ₀ R / 2 = L I
L = μ₀ n r / 2I
Answer:
Plasma can be artificially generated by heating a neutral gas or subjecting it to a strong electromagnetic field to the point where an ionized gaseous substance becomes increasingly electrically conductive.
Answer: Diagram B
Explanation:
A free body diagram shows the forces acting on an object in a certain scenario.
In this scenario there are two forces acting on the carrot: the Tension force (Ft) from the rope that the carrot is hanging from and Gravitational force(Fg) which is pulling the carrot to the Earth.
The diagram depicting this is diagram B.
Answer:
h=17357.9m
Explanation:
The atmospheric pressure is just related to the weight of an arbitrary column of gas in the atmosphere above a given area. So, if you are higher in the atmosphere less gass will be over you, which means you are bearing less gas and the pressure is less.
To calculate this, you need to use the barometric formula:

Where R is the gas constant, M the molar mass of the gas, g the acceleration of gravity, T the temperature and h the height.
Furthermore, the specific gas constant is defined by:

Therefore yo can write the barometric formula as:

at the surface of the planet (h =0) the pressure is ![P_0[\tex]. The pressure at the height requested is half of that:[tex]P=\frac{P_0}{2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=P_0%5B%5Ctex%5D.%20The%20pressure%20at%20the%20height%20requested%20is%20half%20of%20that%3A%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3E%5Btex%5DP%3D%5Cfrac%7BP_0%7D%7B2%7D)
applying to the previuos equation:

solving for h:
h=17357.9m
Answer:
a. chemical contamination of streams ans rivers
d. adaptation