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Paul [167]
3 years ago
12

Which type of quantity is displacement? (scalar or vector)

Physics
2 answers:
mafiozo [28]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Vector

Explanation:

Because YES.

weqwewe [10]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Displacement is a vector quantity

Explanation:

Distance is a scalar quantity that refers to "how much ground an object has covered" during its motion.

Displacement is a vector quantity that refers to "how far out of place an object is"; it is the object's overall change in position.

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Is electrical conductivity?
expeople1 [14]

Answer:

can't tell if this is question, it is not written correctly

Explanation:

Electrical conductivity is the measure of a material's ability to allow the transport of an electric charge. Its SI is the siemens per meter, (A2s3m−3kg−1) (named after Werner von Siemens) or, more simply, Sm−1. It is the ratio of the current density to the electric field strength.

8 0
3 years ago
WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!!!!!!
Deffense [45]

In a series circuit, all devices are constrained to a single flow of current. There can only be a single value for the current for all devices, otherwise this would violate the conservation of charge. Therefore the current must be the same across each resistor.


<h3>The answer is D.</h3>
7 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
I NEED PHYSICS HELP? THE QUESTION IS IN THE PIC
Marina CMI [18]

Speed of the block at the bottom of the incline: 5.42 m/s

The first part of the problem can be solved by using the law of conservation of energy. Since the ramp is frictionless, the initial gravitational potential energy of the block at the top of the ramp is converted into kinetic energy at the bottom:

mgh = \frac{1}{2}mv^2 (1)

where

m is the mass of the block

g = 9.8 m/s^2 is the acceleration of gravity

h is the initial height of the block

v is the speed of the block at the bottom

The initial height of the block is equal to the height of the ramp, so

h=L sin \theta (2)

where

L = 3.00 m is the length of the ramp

\theta=30^{\circ} is the angle of the ramp

Substituting (2) into (1) and re-arranging the equation, we  find the speed

2gL sin \theta = v^2

v=\sqrt{2gL sin \theta}=\sqrt{2(9.8)(3.00)sin 30^{\circ}}=5.42 m/s

Coefficient of kinetic friction between the floor and the block: 0.3

In the second part of the motion, the block is slowed down by friction along the flat surface. According to the work-energy theorem, the work done by friction is equal to the change in kinetic energy of the block:

W=\Delta K=K_f -K_i

where

W is the work done by friction

Kf is the final kinetic energy of the block, which is zero since the block comes to rest

K_i = \frac{1}{2}mv^2 is the initial kinetic energy of the block, where

m = 10.0 kg is the mass of the block

v = 5.42 m/s is its initial speed

Substituting into the equation, we find

W=-\frac{1}{2}mv^2=-\frac{1}{2}(10.0)(5.42)^2=-146.9 J

and the work is negative, since the direction of the force of friction is opposite to the direction of motion of the block.

Now we can rewrite the work as the product between the force of friction and the displacement of the block:

W=-F_f d = - \mu mg d

where

\mu is the coefficient of friction

d = 5.00 m is the displacement of the block

Solving for \mu,

\mu = - \frac{W}{mgd}=-\frac{-146.9}{(10.0)(9.8)(5.00)}=0.3

4 0
3 years ago
For the PE formula, why is the height required for calculations? Why do we need to know the height in order to determine PE? *
Fudgin [204]

Answer:

Answer in Explanation

Explanation:

Whenever we talk about the gravitational potential energy, it means the energy stored in a body due to its position in the gravitational field. Now, we know that in the gravitational field the work is only done when the body moves vertically. If the body moves horizontally on the same surface in the Earth's Gravitational Field, then the work done on the body is considered to be zero. Hence, the work done or the energy stored in the object while in the gravitational field is only possible if it moves vertically. This vertical distance is referred to as height. <u>This is the main reason why we require height in the P.E formula and calculations.</u>

The derivation of this formula is as follows:

Work = Force * Displacement

For gravitational potential energy:

Work = P.E

Force = Weight = mg

Displacement = Vertical Displacement = Height = h

Therefore,

P.E = mgh

5 0
3 years ago
X-rays with an energy of 400 keV undergo Compton scattering with a target. If the scattered X-rays are detected at \theta = 30^{
dedylja [7]
<h2>Answer: 37.937 keV</h2>

Explanation:

<u>Photons have momentum</u>, this was proved by he American physicist Arthur H. Compton after his experiments related to the <u>scattering of photons from electrons</u> (Compton Effect or Compton Shift). In addition, energy and momentum are conserved in the process.

In this context, the Compton Shift \Delta \lambda in wavelength when the photons are scattered is given by the following equation:

\Delta \lambda=\lambda' - \lambda_{o}=\lambda_{c}(1-cos\theta)     (1)

Where:

\lambda_{c}=2.43(10)^{-12} m is a constant whose value is given by \frac{h}{m_{e}.c}, being h=4.136(10)^{-15}eV.s the Planck constant, m_{e} the mass of the electron and c=3(10)^{8}m/s the speed of light in vacuum.

\theta=30\° the angle between incident phhoton and the scatered photon.

We are told the scattered X-rays (photons) are detected at 30\°:

\Delta \lambda=\lambda' - \lambda_{o}=\lambda_{c}(1-cos(30\°))   (2)

\Delta \lambda=\lambda' - \lambda_{o}=3.2502(10)^{-13}m   (3)

Now, the initial energy E_{o}=400keV=400(10)^{3}eV of the photon is given by:

 E_{o}=\frac{h.c}{\lambda_{o}}    (4)

From this equation (4) we can find the value of \lambda_{o}:

\lambda_{o}=\frac{h.c}{E_{o}}    (5)

\lambda_{o}=\frac{(4.136(10)^{-15}eV.s)(3(10)^{8}m/s)}{400(10)^{3}eV}    

\lambda_{o}=3.102(10)^{-12}m    (6)

Knowing the value of \Delta \lambda and \lambda_{o}, let's find \lambda':

\Delta \lambda=\lambda' - \lambda_{o}

Then:

\lambda'=\Delta \lambda+\lambda_{o}  (7)

\lambda'=3.2502(10)^{-13}m+3.102(10)^{-12}m  

\lambda'=3.427(10)^{-12}m  (8)

Knowing the wavelength of the scattered photon \lambda'  , we can find its energy E' :

E'=\frac{h.c}{\lambda'}    (9)

E'=\frac{(4.136(10)^{-15}eV.s)(3(10)^{8}m/s)}{3.427(10)^{-12}m}    

E'=362.063keV    (10) This is the energy of the scattered photon

So, if we want to know the energy of the recoiling electron E_{e}, we have to calculate all the energy lost by the photon, which is:

E_{e}=E_{o}-E'  (11)

E_{e}=400keV-362.063keV  

Finally we obtain the energy of the recoiling electron:

E_{e}=37.937keV  

5 0
4 years ago
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