Answer: The given statement is true.
Explanation:
According to the Dalton's law, total pressure of a mixture of gases that do not react with each other is equal to the partial pressure exerted by each gas.
The relationship is as follows.
![p_{total} = \sum_{i=1}^{n} p_{i}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=p_%7Btotal%7D%20%3D%20%5Csum_%7Bi%3D1%7D%5E%7Bn%7D%20p_%7Bi%7D)
or, ![p_{total} = p_{1} + p_{2} + p_{3} + p_{4} + ......... + p_{n}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=p_%7Btotal%7D%20%3D%20p_%7B1%7D%20%2B%20p_%7B2%7D%20%2B%20p_%7B3%7D%20%2B%20p_%7B4%7D%20%2B%20.........%20%2B%20p_%7Bn%7D)
where,
....... = partial pressure of individual gases present in the mixture
Also, relation between partial pressure and mole fraction is as follows.
![p_{i} = p_{total} \times x_{i}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=p_%7Bi%7D%20%3D%20p_%7Btotal%7D%20%5Ctimes%20x_%7Bi%7D)
where,
= mole fraction
Thus, we can conclude that the statement Dalton's law of partial pressures states that the total pressure exerted by a mixture of gases is the sum of the pressures exerted independently by each gas in the mixture, is true.
A food provides enough energy to raise the temperature of 2000 grams of water by 10°c contains 20 KCa.
1 Calorie is the amount of heat needed to elevate one gram of water to one degree Celsius temperature at one atmosphere of pressure.
The term "kilocalorie" is used to describe the amount of energy needed to increase 1 L of water's temperature by one degree Celsius at sea level.
Given
Mass of water (m) = 2000 g
Temp raise (ΔT) = 10°C
Heat capacity of water (C) = 1 calorie/g-C
Formula used
Heat (ΔH) = m × C × ΔT
= 2000 × 10 = 20000 C
In Kilo calories
20000 C = 20000/1000 = 20 KCa
Hence, a food provides enough energy to raise the temperature of 2000 grams of water by 10°c contains 20 KCa.
Learn more about Calories here brainly.com/question/23688200
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The answer is 2 electrons.
The electron configuration of calcium is 2:8:8:2
Calcium has two electrons in its outermost shell. These are its valence electrons and are the ones used in bonding with other elements. Valence electrons of an atom are those electrons that are in its outer energy shell or that are available for bonding.
Calcium is a metal. When metals react with non-metals, electrons are transferred from the metal atoms to the non-metal atoms forming ions. The resulting compound is known as an ionic compound.
For example, when calcium metal reacts with chlorine gas, calcium gives up its two valence electrons and Chlorine accepts them resulting in a new substance called calcium chloride in which the two elements have ended up forming ionic bonds.
Answer:
I am pretty sure the correct answer is a reproductive system