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ElenaW [278]
4 years ago
6

4 . suppose you are setting up a reaction that requires an iodide salt and are planning to use sodium iodide. however, at the la

st minute you find that you are out of sodium iodide, so you must use potassium iodide instead. will you need to weigh out more, less, or the same mass of potassium iodide in order to get the same number of moles of iodide ions?
Chemistry
1 answer:
xxTIMURxx [149]4 years ago
6 0
You will need to weight out less
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14. An enzyme-catalyzed reaction was carried out with the substrate concentration initially a thousand times greater than the Km
emmainna [20.7K]

Answer:

27 min

Explanation:

The kinetics of an enzyme-catalyzed reaction can be determined by the equation of Michaelis-Menten:

v = \frac{vmax[S]}{Km + [S]}

Where v is the velocity in the equilibrium, vmax is the maximum velocity of the reaction (which is directed proportionally of the amount of the enzyme), Km is the equilibrium constant and [S] is the concentration of the substrate.

So, initially, the velocity of the formation of the substrate is 12μmol/9min = 1.33 μmol/min

If Km is a thousand times smaller then [S], then

v = vmax[S]/[S]

v = vmax

vmax = 1.33 μmol/min

For the new experiment, with one-third of the enzyme, the maximum velocity must be one third too, so:

vmax = 1.33/3 = 0.443 μmol/min

Km will still be much smaller then [S], so

v = vmax

v = 0.443 μmol/min

For 12 μmol formed:

0.443 = 12/t

t = 12/0.443

t = 27 min

7 0
3 years ago
PLEASEEEEEE answer these 2 questions!! I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST AND POINTS
Olegator [25]

Answer: B  then D

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
A student is performing an experiment to study thermodynamics. The student mixes citric acid and sodium bicarbonate in a calorim
seraphim [82]

Explanation :

In thermodynamics, a system is region or part of space which is being studied and observed while the surrounding is the region or space around the system which interacts with the system.

Here in the experiment ,system which is observed is reaction or changes when citric acid and sodium bicarbonate are mixed together. And the mixing is carried out in the calorimeter which serves as a surrounding around the system.

The reason behind the using the calorimeter is measure the energy change occurring during the reaction.

5 0
4 years ago
What do all organic substances have in common
motikmotik
All organic substances contain carbon atoms.
6 0
3 years ago
A volume of 105 mL of H2O is initially at room temperature (22.00 ∘C). A chilled steel rod at 2.00 ∘C is placed in the water. If
NemiM [27]

Answer:

<h3>25.0 grams is the mass of the steel bar.</h3>

Explanation:

Heat gained by steel bar will be equal to heat lost by the water

Q_1=-Q_2

Mass of steel= m_1

Specific heat capacity of steel = c_1=0.452 J/g^oC

Initial temperature of the steel = T_1=2.00^oC

Final temperature of the steel = T_2=T=21.50^oC

Q_1=m_1c_1\times (T-T_1)

Mass of water= m_2= 105 g

Specific heat capacity of water=c_2=4.18 J/g^oC

Initial temperature of the water = T_3=22.00^oC

Final temperature of water = T_2=T=21.50^oC

Q_2=m_2c_2\times (T-T_3)-Q_1=Q_2(m_1c_1\times (T-T_1))=-(m_2c_2\times (T-T_3))

On substituting all values:

(m_1\times 0.452 J/g^oC\times (21.50^o-2.00^oC))=-(105 g\times 4.18 J/g^oC\times (21.50^o-22.00^o))\\\\m_1*8.7914=241.395\\\\m_1=\frac{219.45}{8.7914} \\\\m_1=24.9\\\\ \approx25 \texttt {grams}

<h3>25.0 grams is the mass of the steel bar.</h3>
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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