The major reaction would be addition
Answer:
401.17 K is the minimum temperature at which the reaction will become spontaneous under standard state conditions.
Explanation:
The expression for the standard change in free energy is:
Where,
is the change in the Gibbs free energy.
T is the absolute temperature. (T in kelvins)
is the enthalpy change of the reaction.
is the change in entropy.
Given at:-
Temperature = 25.0 °C
The conversion of T( °C) to T(K) is shown below:
T(K) = T( °C) + 273.15
So,
T₁ = (25.0 + 273.15) K = 298.15 K
= 128.9 kJ/mol
= 33.1 kJ/mol
Applying in the above equation, we get as:-

= 0.32131 kJ/Kmol
So, For reaction to be spontaneous, 
Thus, For minimum temperature:-

<u>Hence, 401.17 K is the minimum temperature at which the reaction will become spontaneous under standard state conditions.</u>
Alka-seltzer in an antacid that contains a mixture of sodium bicarbonate and citric acid. When the tablet is dissolved in water, the reactants which are in solid form in tablet become aqueous and react with each other.
During this reaction, Carbon Dioxide gas is evolved which causes the reaction mixture to fizz. The equation is given below.

Rate of the above reaction is affected by the Temperature.
As the temperature increases , the rate of the reaction increases. This happens because at higher temperature, the collisions between reacting species are more which result in formation of product in less time. This increases the rate of reaction.
We have been given equal volumes of water for each beaker. But the temperature of beaker c is 80°C which is the highest temperature. That means the reaction in beaker c is fastest.
Whereas beaker a is at lowest temperature (30°C) , therefore the reaction in beaker a would be slowest .
Therefore the answer that correctly orders the reaction rates from fastest to slowest reaction is beaker c > beaker b > beaker a