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Anastaziya [24]
3 years ago
13

Definition of a solvent , solution , solute !!!!!!!!!! ;)

Chemistry
2 answers:
steposvetlana [31]3 years ago
6 0
A solution is a mixture (solvent + solute) of 2 or more elements, for example chocolate milk.

A solvent is the base of the solution which dissovles a solute, for example milk.

A solute is what is dossolved by the solvent, for example chocolate powder.
mariarad [96]3 years ago
5 0
Solvent - the liquid in which a solute is dissolved to form a solution

Solution - a liquid mixture in which the minor component (the solute) is uniformly distributed within the major component (the solvent)

Solute - the dissolved substance in a solution
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In the Hall-Heroult process, a large electric current is passed through a solution of aluminum oxide dissolved in molten cryolit
natka813 [3]

The given question incomplete, the complete question is:

In the Hall-Heroult process, a large electric current is passed through a solution of aluminum oxide (Al,03) dissolved in molten cryolite (Na, Alts).re in the reduction of the Al, o, to pure aluminum. Suppose a current of 1800. A is passed through a Hall-Heroult cell for 37.0 seconds. Calculate the mass of pure aluminum produced Be sure your answer has a unit symbol and the correct number of significant digits.

Answer:

The correct answer is 6.2114 grams.

Explanation:

Based on the given question, the value of current or I have given is 1800 amperes, the time given is 37 seconds, and there is a need to find the mass of the pure aluminum generated in the process. Mass or weight can be determined by using Faraday's first law equation, that is, w = MIt/nF.  

Here, M is the atomic mass, w is the weight of the substance deposited, t is time, I is current, n is the number of moles of the electron, and F is the Faraday's constant, which is 96500 C. In the process mentioned in the question, aluminum oxide is reduced to give rise to pure aluminum, and in the process 3 electrons are gained. So, the value of n will be 3. The M or the atomic mass of Al is 27 gm per mole. Now putting the values in the equation we get,  

w = 27*1800*37 / 3*96500

w = 1798200 / 289500

w = 6.2114 grams

Hence, pure aluminum produced in the process is 6.2114 grams.  

7 0
3 years ago
¿Qué hecho indujo a Heisenberg a establecer el principio de incertidumbre?
yaroslaw [1]

Answer:

Here's what I find  

Explanation:

Heisenberg observed that if we want to locate a moving electron, we must bounce photons off it.

However, this makes it recoil. By the time the photon returns to our eye, the electron will no longer be in the same place.

He concluded that there is a limit to the precision with which we can simultaneously measure the position and speed (momentum) of a particle.

The more precisely we know the electron's speed, the less precisely we know its position and vice versa.

The uncertainty in the product of the two values cannot be less than a fixed small number.

7 0
3 years ago
Soil that are light in color have a great amount of humus in<br> them. True or False
GaryK [48]

Answer:

please the answer Is false

6 0
2 years ago
If a negatively charged object is brought near a neutrally charged sphere, what will happen?
Verizon [17]

Answer:

the protons will jump to the negatively charged object making it negatively charged

6 0
2 years ago
When NH4NO3­ spontaneously dissolves in water the temperature of the solution decreases. What factors make this a naturally occu
erma4kov [3.2K]

Explanation:

Once solid ammonium nitrate interacts with water, the molecules of polar water intermingle with these ions and attract individual ions from the structure of the lattice, that actually will break down. E.g;-NH4NO3(s) — NH4+(aq)+ NO3-(aq) To split the ionic bonds that bind the lattice intact takes energy that is drained from the surroundings to cool the solution.

Some heat energy is produced once the ammonium and nitrate ions react with the water molecules (exothermic reaction), however this heat is far below that is needed by the H2O molecules to split the powerful ionic bonds in the solid ammonium nitrate.

Hence, we can say that the dissolution of ammonium nitrate in water is highly endothermic reaction.

8 0
3 years ago
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