Putting a piece of iron or steel inside the coil makes the magnet strong enough to attract objects. The strength of an electromagnet can be increased by increasing the number of loops of wire around the iron core and by increasing the current or voltage.
Mass = Density * Volume
Density = 19.3 g/cm³
Volume = 24 cm³
Mass = Density * Volume = 19.3 g/cm³ * 24 cm³ = 463.2 g
Mass = 463.2 g
-6 uh 89 0 -+= 62 uwuwhhiwhiuhwiuhwuihhishishoknsk
a) 1.57 m/s
The sock spins once every 2.0 seconds, so its period is
T = 2.0 s
Therefore, the angular velocity of the sock is
The linear speed of the sock is given by
where
is the angular velocity
r = 0.50 m is the radius of the circular path of the sock
Substituting, we find:
B) Faster
In this case, the drum is twice as wide, so the new radius of the circular path of the sock is twice the previous one:
At the same time, the drum spins at the same frequency as before, therefore the angular frequency as not changed:
Therefore, the new linear speed would be:
And substituting,
So, we see that the linear speed has doubled.
The added weight of the sand puts more downward pressure on the wheels contacting the rails, which would cause the trains speed to decrease.