I don't know what the options were but a material that is very likely going to be challenging to recognize under a microscope as a mixture is a homogeneous mixture. A homogenous mixture is uniform and thus hard to recognize as a mixture. An example is water!
The correct answer is the second option. During fusion, uranium atoms are fused together. Fusion reaction happens when two or more nuclei combine or collide to form an element with a higher atomic number. In this process, some of the matter of the fusing nuclei is converted to energy.
So we know the number of moles of each compound. If we need to know the concentration we must know the number of moles that the compounds react with...