The answer is the second option. The given conversion from L to dm3 is actually confusing. Just remember that 1 L = 1000 cm3.
Simply, multiply 2.6 by 1000 and we get 2600 cm. Converting this to scientific notation, we get the answer:
2.6 x 10^3 cm3
0.448 moles of ions will form when a 42.66-gram sample of magnesium chloride is dissolved in water (option A).
<h3>How to calculate number of moles?</h3>
According to this question, when magnesium chloride (MgCl2) dissolves in water, it dissociates into magnesium ions and chloride ions as follows:
MgCl2(aq) ⟶ Mg2+(aq) + Cl−(aq)
However, if a 42.66-gram sample of magnesium chloride is dissolved in water, this means that 42.66g/molecular mass of MgCl2 will be the number of moles of the ionic products.
molecular mass of MgCl2 = 95.3g/mol
moles = 42.66g ÷ 95.3g/mol = 0.448mol
Therefore, 0.448 moles of ions will form when a 42.66-gram sample of magnesium chloride is dissolved in water.
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Answer:
Fluorine is much more reactive than chlorine (despite the lower electron affinity) because the energy released in other steps in its reactions more than makes up for the lower amount of energy released as electron affinity.
Explanation:
Non metals acid subcategories