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Elena-2011 [213]
3 years ago
6

Compare and contrast the terms vaporizing and condensation.

Physics
1 answer:
JulsSmile [24]3 years ago
5 0
The terms are both about changing states. Vaporizing is when you heat something up into a vapor; condensation is when you lower a vapors temperature to make it become a liquid state.
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They create a heat engine where the hot reservoir is filled with water and steam at equilibrium, and the cold reservoir is fille
Marizza181 [45]

Answer:

The efficiency of Carnot's heat engine is 26.8 %.

Explanation:

Temperature of hot reservoir, TH = 100 degree C = 373 K

temperature of cold reservoir, Tc = 0 degree C = 273 K

The efficiency of Carnot's heat engine is

\eta = 1-\frac{Tc}{T_H}\\\\\eta = 1 -\frac{273}{373}\\\\\eta =  0.268 =26.8 %

The efficiency of Carnot's heat engine is 26.8 %.

4 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is NOT an indicator of a physical change?
S_A_V [24]

Answer:

1.  C.  The change is easily reversible

2. A.  a physical change

Explanation:

Happy Holidays

8 0
3 years ago
what are 3 CHEMICAL REACTIONS that you personally observed over the last 2 weeks. You should only include chemical reactions tha
Allisa [31]

1).  I started up my car.  Gasoline was spritzed into the cylinders, mixed with air, and then exploded with an electrical spark.  As the gasoline vapor instantly burned in the air, several new things were formed that weren't there before, like carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, water, and oxides of nitrogen.

2).  I left my dinner on the stove a little too long, and it got a layer of crunchy crackly sooty carbon on the bottom. That part of it didn't taste too good.  This isn't exactly something that happens every day, but more often than I'd like it too.

3).  All day, every day, and all night, every night, about 10 or 20 times every minute, I pull air into my lungs.  I keep it there for a while, then I blow it out and pull in some fresh stuff.  The air I blow out has less oxygen and more carbon dioxide in it than it had when I pulled it in.  That's because of the hundreds of chemical reactions going on inside my body, to keep me alive and functioning.  I hope these keep going on for many many more days in the future.  

6 0
3 years ago
Bonus: (It's not that hard, you just have to pay attention to units.) The Saturn V rocket first stage
agasfer [191]

v = 2.45×10^3\:\text{m/s}

Explanation:

Newton's 2nd Law can be expressed in terms of the object's momentum, in this case the expelled exhaust gases, as

F = \dfrac{d{p}}{d{t}} (1)

Assuming that the velocity remains constant then

F = \dfrac{d}{dt}(mv) = v\dfrac{dm}{dt}

Solving for v, we get

v = \dfrac{F}{\left(\frac{dm}{dt}\right)}\;\;\;\;\;\;\;(2)

Before we plug in the given values, we need to convert them first to their appropriate units:

The thrust <em>F</em><em> </em> is

F = 7.5×10^6\:\text{lbs}×\dfrac{4.45\:\text{N}}{1\:\text{lb}} = 3.34×10^7\:\text{N}

The exhaust rate dm/dt is

\dfrac{dm}{dt} = 15\dfrac{T}{s}×\dfrac{2000\:\text{lbs}}{1\:\text{T}}×\dfrac{1\:\text{kg}}{2.2\:\text{lbs}}

\;\;\;\;\;= 1.36×10^4\:\text{kg/s}

Therefore, the velocity at which the exhaust gases exit the engines is

v = \dfrac{F}{\left(\frac{dm}{dt}\right)} = \dfrac{3.34×10^7\:\text{N}}{1.36×10^4\:\text{kg/s}}

\;\;\;= 2.45×10^3\:\text{m/s}

6 0
2 years ago
Drag the tiles to the correct boxes to complete the pairs.
Dimas [21]
Brown dwarf is the first box
White dwarf is the second box
Black dwarf is the third box
Red giant is the fourth box
And
Black hole is the last box
5 0
3 years ago
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