Which phase change at standard temperature and pressure represents sublimation? [ASSET]

Chemistry

1 answer:

Alexus [3.1K]3 years ago

7 0

(a) CO₂(s) ⇌ CO₂(g) is an example of sublimation.

Sublimation is the conversion of a solid directly to a gas without going through the liquid phase.

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if the percent by volume is 2% and the volume of solution is 250 mL what is the volume of solute and solution

Liula [17]

Answer:

Solute = 5 mL; solution = 250 mL

Explanation:

The formula for percent by volume is

$\text{Percent by volume} = \dfrac{\text{Volume of solute}}{\text{Volume of solution}}\times 100 \, \%$

If you have 250 mL of a solution that is 2 % v/v,

$\begin{array}{rcl}2 \, \% & = & \dfrac{\text{Volume of solute}}{\text{250 mL}}\times 100 \, \%\\\\2 \times \text{ 250 mL} & = & \text{Volume of solute} \times 100\\\text{Volume of solute} & = & \dfrac{2 \times 250\text{ mL}}{100}\\\\ & = & \textbf{5 mL}\\\end{array}$

If there is no change of volume on mixing,

Volume of solution = 250 mL

-Volume of solute = 5

Volume of solvent = 245 mL

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A gas has a pressure of 450 mmHg at 100 degrees Celsius. What will its new pressure be when the temperature rises 200 degrees Ce

Ahat [919]

Answer:

P2 = 900 mmHg.

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Initial pressure = 450 mmHg

Initial temperature = 100°C

Final temperature = 200°C

To find the final pressure, we would use Gay Lussac's law;

Gay Lussac states that when the volume of an ideal gas is kept constant, the pressure of the gas is directly proportional to the absolute temperature of the gas.

Mathematically, Gay Lussac's law is given by;

$PT = K$