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3 years ago

Which phase change at standard temperature and pressure represents sublimation? [ASSET]

Chemistry

1 answer:

Alexus [3.1K]3 years ago

7 0

(a) CO₂(s) ⇌ CO₂(g) is an example of sublimation.

<em>Sublimation</em> is the conversion of a <em>solid directly to a gas</em> without going through the liquid phase.

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Use mathematics to prove that the 5.50 grams of salicylic acid (C7H6O3) used in this experiment is equal to 0.04 mol.

g100num [7]

Answer:

Please find the answer to the question below

Explanation:

In chemistry, the following mathematical formula is used to calculate the number of moles contained by a substance:

mole = mass of substance (g)/molar mass of substance (g/mol)

Molar mass of salicylic acid (C7H6O3) = 12(7) + 1(6) + 16(3)

= 84 + 6 + 48

= 138g/mol

Mass = 5.50grams

mole = 5.5/138

mole = 0.039

Approximately, the number of moles of 5.5grams of salicylic acid is 0.04moles. This is in accordance with the mole value (0.04) given in this question.

7 0

3 years ago

Phosgene (COCl2) is a toxic substance that forms readily from carbon monoxide and chlorine at elevated temperatures: CO(g) + Cl2

lapo4ka [179]

Answer: Concentration of $CO$ = 0.328 M

Concentration of $Cl_2$ = 0.328 M

Concentration of $COCl_2$ = 0.532 M

Explanation:

Moles of $CO$ and $Cl_2$ = 0.430 mole

Volume of solution = 0.500 L

Initial concentration of $CO$ and $Cl_2$ = $\frac{moles}{volume}=\frac{0.430}{0.500}=0.860M$

The given balanced equilibrium reaction is,

$CO(g)+Cl_2(g)\rightleftharpoons COCl_2(g)$

Initial conc. 0.860M 0.860M 0

At eqm. conc. (0.860-x) M (0.860-x) M (x) M

The expression for equilibrium constant for this reaction will be,

$K_c=\frac{[COCl_2]}{[CO][Cl_2]}$

Now put all the given values in this expression, we get :

$4.95=\frac{x}{(0.860-x)^2}$

By solving the term 'x', we get :

x = 0.532 M

Thus, the concentrations of $CO,Cl_2\text{ and }COCl_2$ at equilibrium are :

Concentration of $CO$ = (0.860-x) M =(0.860-0.532) M = 0.328 M

Concentration of $Cl_2$ = (0.860-x) M = (0.860-0.532) M = 0.328 M

Concentration of $COCl_2$ = x M = 0.532 M

3 0

3 years ago

Which of the following is NOT soluble in water?

GrogVix [38]

C6H6 is the most insoluble in water as it is non polar in nature. HCL is highly soluble in water as it is an electrolyte. Kbr is also highly soluble in water. NaCl dissolves in water very quickly. CH3CH3OH is also totally soluble in water because of the Hydrogen bonding formation. It is a well known fact that the hydrocarbons do not easily mix with water. C6H6 being a strong hydrocarbon does not mix with water. So among NaCl, KBr, CH3CH3OH, HCl and C6H6, the hydrocarbon is the least soluble in water.

5 0

3 years ago

How many moles of Mg3(PO4)2 are in 350.00 grams of Mg3(PO4)2?

dusya [7]

Answer:

1.3 moles/ 1.33150727 moles

Explanation:

350g x 1 mol/262.86g = 1.3 moles

6 0

3 years ago

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What common item can detect the presence of radiation? A. Bleach B. A roll of photographic film C. LED watch D. Baking soda