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-Dominant- [34]
3 years ago
10

Aluminum metal reacts with dilute sulfuric acid to produce aluminum sulfate and hydrogen gas. what mass of aluminum will react w

ith 5.890 g of sulfuric acid
Chemistry
1 answer:
SOVA2 [1]3 years ago
3 0
Aluminium reacts with dilute sulfuric acid based on the following reaction:
<span>2Al + 3H2SO4 ..............> Al2 (SO4)3 + 3H2

From the periodic table:
mass of aluminium = 27 grams
mass of hydrogen = 1 gram
mass of oxygen = 16 grams
mass of sulfur = 32 grams

Therefore:
molar mass of aluminium = 27 grams
molar mass of sulfuric acid = 2(1) + 32 + 4(16) = 98 grams

From the balanced chemical equation:
2 moles of aluminium react with 3 moles of dilute sulfuric acid.
This means that 34 grams of Al react with 294 grams of the acid

To get the amount  of aluminium that reacts with </span><span>5.890 g of sulfuric acid, we will do cross multiplication as follows:
</span>amount of Al = (<span>5.890 x 34) / 294 = 0.6811 grams</span>
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Answer:

D. Two reactants combine to form one product

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The definition of synthesis in chemistry is "the production of chemical compounds by reaction from simpler materials."

A is decomposition, B is DOUBLE replacement, and C is SINGLE replacement.

7 0
3 years ago
If 2,035 cal of heat is added to a 500.0 g sample of water at 35.0°C, what is the final
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Answer:

39.1 °C

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Recall the equation for specific heat:

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You should know that the specific heat of water is 1 cal/g/C.

Using the information in the question:

2035=500(1)(T-35)\\2035=500T-17500\\500T=19535\\T=39.07

The final temperature is about 39.1 °C.

5 0
4 years ago
Formula for the compound that contains Mg2+ and O2-
jeka94

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MgO.

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7 0
3 years ago
14.A sample of fluorine gas has a density of _____
yarga [219]

Answer:

d = 0.793 g/L

Explanation:

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Density of fluorine gas = ?

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PM = dRT

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P = pressure

R = general gas constant

T = temperature

d = PM/RT

d = 0.554 atm × 37.99 g/mol / 0.0821 atm.L /mol.K × 323.15 K

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8 0
3 years ago
4 g of X2O3, an oxide of efement X, contains 2.8 g of X. How many moles of X<br> are there?
ziro4ka [17]

Moles of X are 0.925 moles.

A mole is a totally vital unit of dimension that chemists use.The mole, symbol mol, is the unit of amount of substance inside the worldwide device of gadgets. the amount quantity of the substance is a measure of how many simple entities of a given substance are in an item or sample. The mole is described as containing exactly 6.02214076×10²³ primary entities

mass  of X2O3 = 4 g

so moles = mass/molar mass

molar mass  of X2O3 =  2*X + 48 -

Given, that the mass of X = 2.8g

        mass of O = 4 - 2.8 = 1.2g

A mole of O = 1.2g/16 = 0.075 mole

∴ mole of X = 1 - 0.075 = 0.925 moles.

Learn more about moles here:-brainly.com/question/15356425

#SPJ9

4 0
2 years ago
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