For the first one the answer is B. and the second one is D.
If in a redox reaction oxidation state of elements decreases or looses electron(s), the element is said to be oxidized. Hope this helps you!
<u><em>The process of how we would obtain </em></u><u><em>ethanal</em></u><u><em> </em></u><u><em>free</em></u><u><em> from ethanol is described in the explanations below. </em></u>
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- In Chemistry, Ethanol undergoes oxidation in the presence of sodium dichromate plus sulphuric acid to yield ethanal and water.
The procedure for achieving this in the laboratory is as follows;
- Step 1; Measure a quantity of a solution of sodium dichromate acidified in a dilute sulphuric acid and pour into a test tube.
- Step 2; Add excess <em>ethanol</em>. This is because if we don't do so there will be plenty of oxidizing agent to carry out a second operation which changes the aldehyde to ethanoic acid. However, we need only the aldehyde.
- Step 3; When the aldehyde ethanal begins to form which will be evident by the change in the colour of solution from <em>orange to green</em>, then the mixture should be distilled from the test tube and tbethe aldehyde collevted so that it doesn't undergo additional oxidation into ethanoic acid.
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The metric prefixes which is not one multiple of ten when moving forward or backward between prefixes is: none of the above
Option c is the correct answer
<h3>What is metric prefix?</h3>
A metric prefix simply refers to a unit prefix that precedes a basic unit of measure to indicate a multiple or sub-multiple of the unit.
So therefore, the metric prefixes which is not one multiple of ten when moving forward or backward between prefixes is: none of the above
Complete question:
Which of the following metric prefixes are not one multiple of ten when moving forward or backward between prefixes?
a. micro
b.nano
c. none of the above
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Answer:
B
Explanation:
Since ice is less dense than water, it floats. This forms an ice cover sheet in cold regions such as in the poles. This insulates the water beneath from excessive heat loss hence preventing it from turning into ice too, This protects the marine life beneath. Also, water does not gain heat or loss it rapidly (due to its high heat capacity) hence offering a more or stable temperature range for marine life.