Answer:
2.93g
Explanation:first, let us calculate the number of mole of NaCl present in the solution. This is illustrated below:
Molarity = 0.5M
Volume = 100cm^3 = 100/1000 = 0.1L
Mole =?
Molarity = mole /Volume
Mole = Molarity x Volume
Mole of NaCl = 0.5 x 0.1 = 0.05mole
Now we can obtain the mass of NaCl as follows:
Molar Mass of NaCl = 23 + 35.5 = 58.5g/mol
Mole of NaCl = 0.05mol
Mass of NaCl =?
Mass = number of mole x molar Mass
Mass of NaCl = 0.05 x 58.5
Mass of NaCl = 2.93g
Answer:
A single distillation cycle is enough to separate the mixture. ... Simple distillation is the method used to separate substances in mixtures with significantly different boiling points, while fractional distillation is used for mixtures containing chemicals with boiling points close to each other.
Explanation:
Answer:
A. fluorine, 1.79 moles
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of carbon = 87.7g
Mass of fluorine gas = 136g
Unknown:
The limiting reactant and the maximum amount of moles of carbon tetrafluoride that can be produced = ?
Solution:
Equation of the reaction:
C + 2F₂ → CF₄
let us find the number of the moles the given species;
Number of moles =
C; molar mass = 12;
Number of moles =
= 7.31moles
F; molar mass = 2(19) = 38g/mol
Number of moles =
= 3.58moles
So;
From the give reaction:
1 mole of C requires 2 moles of F₂
7.31 moles of C will then require 2 x 7.31 moles of F₂ = 14.62moles
But we have 3.58 moles of the F₂;
Therefore, the reactant in short supply is F₂ and it is the limiting reactant;
So;
2 moles of F₂ will produce mole of CF₄
3.58 moles of F₂ will then produce
= 1.79moles of CF₄
System A undergoes an increase in entropy while system B undergoes a decrease in entropy.
Entropy is the degree of disorderliness of a system. The entropy of a system depends on the number of particles present in the system as well as the state of matter.
Entropy is increased when solid particles dissolve in water because more particles are produced thereby increasing the level of disorderliness in the system.
On the other hand, when vapor is condensed, the degree of disorderliness decreases as gases are converted to liquids.
Learn more: brainly.com/question/13146879
Voltmeter is the device that is used to measure the potential difference across the battery.
<h2>What are the usage of voltmeter?</h2><h3 /><h3>Usage of Voltmeter</h3>
Voltmeter is an instrument that measures voltages of both direct and alternating electric current. On a scale of voltmeter usually graduated in volts, millivolts (0.001 volt), or kilovolts (1,000 volts).
Voltmeter is connected in parallel form. It has a high resistance so that it takes negligible current from the circuit so we can conclude that Voltmeter is the device that is used to measure the potential difference across the battery.