Answer:
Explanation:
The volume and amount are constant, so we can use Gay-Lussac’s Law:
At constant volume, the pressure exerted by a gas is directly proportional to its temperature.
Data:
p₁ = 1520 Torr; T₁ = 27 °C
p₂ = ?; T₂ = 150 °C
Calculations:
(a) Convert the temperatures to kelvins
T₁ = ( 27 + 273.15) K = 300.15 K
T₂ = (150 + 273.15) K = 423.15 K
(b) Calculate the new pressure
(c) Convert the pressure to atmospheres
Answer:
22.27 °C = ΔT
Explanation:
Specific heat capacity:
It is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one gram of substance by one degree.
Formula:
Q = m × c × ΔT
Given data:
mass = 28 g
heat absorbed = 58 cal
specific heat of copper = 0.093 cal/g .°C
temperature change =ΔT= ?
Solution:
Q = m × c × ΔT
58 cal = 28 g × 0.093 cal /g.°C × ΔT
58 cal = 2.604 cal.°C × ΔT
58 cal / 2.604 cal .°C = ΔT
22.27 °C = ΔT
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