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4 years ago

How does inertia affect someone who isn't wearing a seatbelt

1 answer:

7 0

Basically, when someone is resting in an accelerated vehicle without restraint from a seatbelt, the force of stopping the vehicle will be when inertia occurs, and that force of the vehicle coming to a stop will affect the passenger (without a seatbelt/restraint from another force or object) greatly by throwing them.
For example;
If I were to be riding in a vehicle (without a seatbelt) that's accelerating at 40 m/s^2 and it suddenly gets slammed on the breaks, I will be thrown forward from inside the vehicle.

I hope this helps!

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What will be the force if the particle's charge is tripled and the electric field strength is halved? Give your answer in terms

Alexus [3.1K]

Answer:

1.5F

Explanation:

Using

E= F/q

Where F= force

E= electric field

q=charge

F= Eq

So if qis tripled and E is halved we have

F= (E/2)3q

F= 1.5Eq=>> 1.5F

4 0

3 years ago

Your abrasive wheel guards should follow which of the standards below: A. All of the answers B. Cover the spindle end, nut, and

Elden [556K]

The answer Is [A] All of the answers.

7 0

3 years ago

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Water evaporating from a pond does so as if it were diffusing across an air film 0.15 cm thick. The diffusion coefficient of wat

QveST [7]

Answer:

The water level will drop by about 1.24 cm in 1 day.

Explanation:

Here Mass flux of water vapour is given as

$j_{H_2O}=\frac{D}{l} \bigtriangleup c$

where

$j_{H_2O}$ is the mass flux of the water which is to be calculated.

D is diffusion coefficient which is given as $0.25 cm^2/s$

l is the thickness of the film which is 0.15 cm thick.
$\bigtriangleup c$ is given as

$\bigtriangleup c= \frac{P_{sat}-P_a}{RT}$

In this

$P_{sat}$ is the saturated water pressure, which is look up from the saturated water property at 20°C and 0.5 saturation given as 2.34 Pa

$P_a$ is the air pressure which is given as 0.5 times of $P_{sat}$

R is the universal gas constant as $8.314 kJ/kmol-K$

T is the temperature in Kelvin scale which is $20+273= 293K$

By substituting values in the equation

$\bigtriangleup c= \frac{P_{sat}-P_a}{RT} \\ \bigtriangleup c= \frac{P_{sat}-0.5P_{sat}}{RT} \\ \bigtriangleup c= \frac{0.5P_{sat}}{RT} \\ \bigtriangleup c= \frac{0.5 \times 2.34}{8.314 \times 293} \\\bigtriangleup c= 0.48 mol/m^3$

Converting $\bigtriangleup c$ into $cm^3/cm^3$

As 1 mole of water 18 $cm^3$ so

$\bigtriangleup c= 0.48 mol/m^3 \\ \bigtriangleup c= 0.48 \times 18 \times 10^{-6} cm^3/cm^3 \\ \bigtriangleup c= 8.64 \times 10^{-6} cm^3/cm^3$

Putting this in the equation of mass flux equation gives

$j_{H_2O}=\frac{D}{l} \bigtriangleup c \\ j_{H_2O}=\frac{0.25}{0.15} \times 8.64 \times 10^{-6} \\ j_{H_2O}=14.4 \times 10^{-6} cm/s$

For calculation of water level drop in a day, converting mass flux as

$j_{H_2O}=14.4 \times 10^{-6} \times 24 \times 3600 cm/day\\ j_{H_2O}=1.24 cm/day$

So the water level will drop by about 1.24 cm in 1 day.

7 0

3 years ago

How do the units of work and power compare?

ki77a [65]

Answer:

Option (d) is correct.

Explanation:

Work done is given by :

W = Fd, where F is force and d is displacement

Unit of work done :

The SI unit of force is Newton (N) and that of displacement is meter (m). So, the unit of work done is N-m. It is call Joule. It means that the unit of work done is Joule.

Power is given by rate at which the work is done. It is given by :

P = W/t, W is work done and t is time

Unit of power:

Unit of work is Joule (J) and that of time is second (s). It means that the unit of power is Watt and it is equal to Joule/second

Hence, the correct option is (d) "The unit for work is a joule. The unit for power is a watt, which is a joule per second".

7 0

3 years ago

Sudhir walk .40 km in a direction 60 degrees west of north then goes .50km due west. what is his displacement?

DENIUS [597]

consider east-west direction along x-axis and north-south direction along y-axis

from the diagram

A = Ax i + By j = - (0.40 Sin60) i + (0.40 Cos60) j = - 0.35 i + 0.20 j

B = Bx i + By j = - 0.50 i + 0 j

Net displacement is given as

D = A + B

D = (- 0.35 i + 0.20 j ) + (- 0.50 i + 0 j )

D = - 0.85 i + 0.2 j

magnitude of displacement is given as

|D| = sqrt((- 0.85)² + (0.2)²)

|D| = 0.87 km

direction of displacement is given as

θ = tan⁻¹(0.2/0.85)

θ = 13.5 deg north of west

5 0

4 years ago

Read 2 more answers