Answer:
the molecular formula for the gas is NO₂
Explanation:
since it contains
Nitrogen = n → 30.45%
Oxygen = o → 69.55%
and 30.45%+69.55% = 100% , then the gas only contains nitrogen and oxygen
Also we know that the proportion of oxygen over nitrogen is
proportion of oxygen over nitrogen = moles of oxygen / moles of nitrogen
since
moles = mass / molecular weight
then for a sample of 100 gr of the unknown gas
mass of oxygen = 69.55%*100 gr = 69.55 gr
mass of Nitrogen = 30.45%*100 gr = 30.45 gr
proportion of oxygen over nitrogen = (mass of oxygen/ molecular weight)/(mass of nitrogen / molecular weight of nitrogen ) = (69.55 gr/ 16 gr/mol) /( 30.45 gr /14 gr/mol) = 1.998 mol of O/ mol of N≈ 2 mol of O/ mol of N
therefore there are 2 atoms of oxygen per atom of nitrogen
thus the molecular formula for the gas is:
NO₂
Answer:
3.71 m/s
Explanation:
From the law of conservation of linear momentum, since we are neglecting minor energy losses due to friction then we can express it as
since all the potential energy is transformed to kinetic energy
Making v the subject of the formula then
and here m is the mass of the block, g is acceleration due to gravity, h is the height. Substituting 0.7 m for h and 9.81 for g then we obtain that
c) only from warmer areas to colder areas.
The second principle of thermodynamics states that heat can only flow from a hotter body to a cooler one. Specifically, Clausius statement says that is not possible for heat to move by itself from a lower temperature body to a higher temperature body.
So, the time needed before you hear the splash is approximately <u>2.06 s</u>.
<h3>Introduction</h3>
Hi ! In this question, I will help you. This question uses two principles, namely the time for an object to fall freely and the time for sound to propagate through air. When moving in free fall, the time required can be calculated by the following equation:



With the following condition :
- t = interval of the time (s)
- h = height or any other displacement at vertical line (m)
- g = acceleration of the gravity (m/s²)
Meanwhile, for sound propagation (without sound reflection), time propagates is the same as the quotient of distance by time. Or it can be formulated by :

With the following condition :
- t = interval of the time (s)
- s = shift or displacement (m)
- v = velocity (m/s)
<h3>Problem Solving</h3>
We know that :
- h = height or any other displacement at vertical line = 19.6 m
- g = acceleration of the gravity = 9.8 m/s²
- v = velocity = 343 m/s
What was asked :
= ... s
Step by step :
- Find the time when the object falls freely until it hits the water. Save value as





- Find the time when the sound propagate through air. Save value as




- Find the total time




<h3>Conclusion</h3>
So, the time needed before you hear the splash is approximately 2.06 s.
Hello,
I believe they are a lever and a wedge.
I hope this helps!