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strojnjashka [21]
3 years ago
14

What do kinetic and potential energy have in common

Chemistry
1 answer:
adell [148]3 years ago
7 0
Just simply... they both are energy.
Use a bow and arrow as an example:
When you pull back an arrow, potential energy or PE is stored in the string and the limbs of the bow.
When you release the the arrow, energy is being transferred from the bow to the arrow. The arrow now has kinetic energy or KE, this means that the energy is being used by the arrow.
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Dehydration is a reversible process. Which of the two set-ups, distillation or
Nata [24]

Answer:

             Distillation will generate the most cyclohexene.

Explanation:

                     Let us assume following attached reaction for the synthesis of cyclohexene from cyclohexanol which attains equilibrium after certain time.

As shown in figure the cyclohexanol upon treatment with phosphoric acid undergoes dehydration reaction (removal of water) and produces cyclohexene. On the other hand cyclohexene reacts with water (hydration reaction) and produces cyclohexanol.

Now, if this reaction is allowed in a single flask it will attain equilibrium and will not generate the cyclohexene in high quantity. On the other hand if we apply <em>Le Chatelier's principle</em> ( <u><em>removal of product moves the equilibrium in right direction</em></u>) and distillate cyclohexene (boiling the cyclohexene to convert it into vapors and then collect it after condensation) will move the reaction in forward direction and will allow us to generate cyclohexene in high amounts.

7 0
3 years ago
Can sombody pls help me with this​
luda_lava [24]
Wouldn’t it be half of each? For 36 I guess is 18 and 54 will be 27, (NOT SURE)
6 0
3 years ago
Why is it important for the pH of blood to remain constant
fenix001 [56]
<span>Blood pH has an ideal level of about 7.3 to 7.4. It is important for the pH ofblood to remain constant because if your blood pH varies, itcan be deadly.<span>hope this helps </span></span>
7 0
4 years ago
PLEASE HELP I HAVE THIS TEST TOMORROW AM GIVING MORE POINTS THAN I SHOULD
zavuch27 [327]

Answer:

41.11 g of Ca(OH)2.

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is given below:

CaO + H2O —> Ca(OH)2

Next, we shall determine the masses of CaO and H2O that reacted and the mass of Ca(OH)2 produced from the balanced equation. This can be obtained as follow:

Molar mass of CaO = 40 + 16 = 56 g/mol

Mass of CaO from the balanced equation = 1 × 56 = 56 g

Molar mass of H2O = (2x1) + 16

= 2 + 16

= 18 g/mol

Mass of H2O from the balanced equation = 1 × 18 = 18 g

Molar mass of Ca(OH)2 = 40 + 2(16 + 1)

= 40 + 2(17)

= 40 + 34

= 74 g/mol

Mass of Ca(OH)2 from the balanced equation = 1 × 74 = 74 g

From the balanced equation above,

56 g of CaO reacted with 18 g of H2O to produce 74 g of Ca(OH)2.

Finally, we obtained the mass of calcium hydroxide, Ca(OH)2 produced from the reaction of 33 g of CaO and 10 g of H2O. This can be obtained as follow:

From the question given above, we were told that when 33 g of CaO and 10 g of H2O reacted, 2 g of CaO were remaining. This implies that H2O is the limiting reactant and CaO is the excess reactant.

Thus, we shall use the limiting reactant to determine the mass of calcium hydroxide, Ca(OH)2 produced because it will give the maximum yield as all of it is consumed in the reaction.

The limiting reactant is H2O and the mass of calcium hydroxide, Ca(OH)2 produced can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

18 g of H2O reacted to produce 74 g of Ca(OH)2.

Therefore, 10 g of H2O will react to produce = (10 × 74)/18 = 41.11 g of Ca(OH)2.

Therefore, 41.11 g of Ca(OH)2 were obtained from the reaction.

3 0
3 years ago
Small quantities of hydrogen can be prepared by the addition of hydrochloric acid to zinc. A sample of 195 mL of hydrogen was co
kenny6666 [7]

Answer:

mass of hydrogen collected is 0.016 gram

Explanation:

Given values:

For calculating mass we have to find the number of moles first  

Ideal gas equation   PV =nRT

Volume= 195 ml

Pressure: 753 torr =0.99 atm

Temperature: 25+273= 298 Kelvin

Ideal gas constant R= 0.0821 Latm/molK

Number of moles n= ?

So n=  PV/RT

Adding the values  

n= = (753 torr)(1 atm/760 torr)(195 mL)(1 L/1000 mL)/(0.0821 L·atm/mol·K)(273 K)

n = 0.007897 moles of H₂

Now mass of hydrogen collected = number of moles x Molar mass of H₂

                                                     = 0.007897 x 2  

                                                        = 0.0157 g H₂

Now mass of hydrogen collected is 0.016 gram (rounding the amount)

4 0
3 years ago
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