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Darina [25.2K]
3 years ago
13

The reaction of 2-methylbutane with chlorine would yield how many monochloro derivatives (include stereoisomers)?

Chemistry
2 answers:
zimovet [89]3 years ago
7 0
The reaction  of  2  methylbutane  with   chlorine  yield  5 monochloro  derivative.   Methylbutane  has  four  carbon  atoms  which  react with   chlorine.  The  carbon  with antibonding  will  be  chiral   and  it  will react  with  chlorine. there  will  be  four  difference  group  around  chiral  carbon  hence  it  will  have  stereoisomers.
Effectus [21]3 years ago
3 0

The reaction of 2 methyl butane with chlorine would yield 5 mono chloro derivatives.

Explanation

The organic compound of 2 methyl butane will have 5 C-H groups.

As butane means 4 CH group and one methyl at 2nd position means one more CH group, so totally 5 CH group is present.

These 5 CH group can react with chlorine and form 5 mono chloro derivatives like CH3Cl, CH2Cl etc.

The chirality present in the anti-bonded carbon atoms leads to the exhibition of stereoisomerism while forming mono chloro derivatives.

Thus, it can be confirmed that 5 mono chloro derivatives will be produced when 2 methyl butane reacts with chlorine.

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Alex_Xolod [135]

The pH = 2.41

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

5.0% by mass solution of acetic acid

the density of white  vinegar is 1.007 g/cm3

Required

pH

Solution

Molarity of solution :

\tt M=\dfrac{\%mass\times \rho\times 10}{MW~acetic~acid}\\\\M=\dfrac{5\times 1.007\times 10}{60}\\\\M=0.839

Ka for acetic acid = 1.8 x 10⁻⁵

[H⁺] for weak acid :

\tt [H^+]=\sqrt{Ka.M}

Input the value :

\tt [H^+]=\sqrt{1.8\times 10^{-5}\times 0.839}\\\\(H^+]=0.00388=3.88\times 10^{-3}\\\\pH=3-log~3.88=2.41

7 0
3 years ago
A boy found a solid metal box in his backyard. The box had been buried for so long, it was difficult to determine from what the
Alex777 [14]

Answer:

Box is made up of <em>copper</em>, because density is <em>8.96  g/cm³.</em>

Explanation:

Given data:

Volume of box = 17.63 cm³

Mass of box = 158 g

Which metal box is this = ?

Solution:

First we will calculate the density of box then we will compare it with the density value of given metals.

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Answer:

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Explanation:

First find the substance formula.

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Magnesium is a +2 charge.

Nitrate is a -1 charge.

So to balance the chemical formula,

We need 1 magnesium atom for every nitrate atom.

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So the substance formula is Mg(NO4)2.

Now find the molar mass of Mg(NO4)2.

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O = 16.0 amu

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So the molar is mass is 180.3 g/mol.

The final answer is Mg(NO4)2 is 180.3 g/mol

Hope it helped!

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Answer:

Explanation:

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