Answer:
answer A has four valence electrons
Explanation:
The outer shell has 4 electrons, which are considered the valence electrons
Answer:
39.1 °C
Explanation:
Recall the equation for specific heat:

Where q is the heat, m is the mass, c is the specific heat of the substance (in this case water), and delta T is the change in temperature.
You should know that the specific heat of water is 1 cal/g/C.
Using the information in the question:

The final temperature is about 39.1 °C.
The
Earth is composed of four different layers. Many geologists believe
that as the Earth cooled the heavier, denser materials sank to the
center and the lighter materials rose to the top. Because of this, the
crust is made of the lightest materials (rock- basalts and granites) and
the core consists of heavy metals (nickel and iron).
<span>The crust is the layer that you live on, and it is the most widely studied and understood. The mantle
is much hotter and has the ability to flow. The Outer and Inner Cores
are hotter still with pressures so great that you would be squeezed into
a ball smaller than a marble if you were able to go to the center of
the Earth!!!!!!</span>