1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
ira [324]
3 years ago
13

12. The vapor pressure of water at 90°C is 0.692 atm. What is the vapor pressure (in atm) of a solution made by dissolving 3.68

mole(s) of CsF(s) in 1.00 kg of water? Assume that Raoult's law applies.
Chemistry
1 answer:
luda_lava [24]3 years ago
5 0

Answer : The vapor pressure (in atm) of a solution is, 0.679 atm

Explanation : Given,

Mass of H_2O = 1.00 kg = 1000 g

Moles of CsF = 3.68 mole

Molar mass of H_2O = 18 g/mole

Vapor pressure of water = 0.692 atm

First we have to calculate the moles of H_2O.

\text{Moles of }H_2O=\frac{\text{Mass of }H_2O}{\text{Molar mass of }H_2O}=\frac{1000g}{18g/mole}=55.55mole

Now we have to calculate the mole fraction of H_2O

\text{Mole fraction of }H_2O=\frac{\text{Moles of }H_2O}{\text{Moles of }H_2O+\text{Moles of }CsF}=\frac{55.55}{55.55+3.68}=0.938

Now we have to partial pressure of solution.

According to the Raoult's law,

P_{Solution}=X_{H_2O}\times P^o_{H_2O}

where,

P_{Solution} = vapor pressure of solution

P^o_{H_2O} = vapor pressure of water = 0.692 atm

X_{H_2O} = mole fraction of water = 0.938

P_{Solution}=X_{H_2O}\times P^o_{H_2O}

P_{Solution}=0.938\times 0.692atm

P_{Solution}=0.649atm

Therefore, the vapor pressure (in atm) of a solution is, 0.679 atm

You might be interested in
Below are the steps of the engineering process (not necessarily in order): 1) Know the background 2) Do the work 3) Make a plan
LuckyWell [14K]

Answer:

4 - 1 - 3 - 2 - 6 - 5

Explanation:

During an engineering process, first, we need to identify the problem, or the need because the process only will occur because of some need. Then, it's necessary to know as much as possible about the problem and the things that already exist or already were tested to solve it. Knowing the background will make the work easy.

After that, it's necessary to plan the things we'll do, knowing the costs, the time needed for activities, how many people will be necessary for each step, etc. It's really important to make a plan. Then, do the work, following the plan. Thus, the process must be tested. During the test of the results, some problems must be found, so it's time to evaluate and redesign the process, to solve these problems found.

3 0
3 years ago
A flashlight battery is hooked to a toy motor, and then the battery and the connections are sprayed with a water-proof coating.
denis-greek [22]

Explanation:

Formula to calculate work done by motor is as follows.

         Work done by motor = mass \times g \times height

where,   g = gravitational constant = 10 m/s^{2}

Therefore, work done by motor is as follows.

 Work done by motor = 1.00 kg \times 10 m/s^{2} \times 10.0 m  

                                  = 100.0 J

Now, heat lost by water will be calculated as follows.

            q = mC \times \Delta T

                = g \times 4.184 J/g^{o}C \times 0.024^{o}C

                = 10.0 J

Hence, heat gained by motor = heat lost by water

As, heat gained by motor = 10.0 J

So, change in energy = heat gained - work done

Therefore, change in energy will be calculated as follows.  

   Change in energy = heat gained - work done

                                  = (10.0 J) - (100.0 J)

                                   = -90.0 J

Thus, we can conclude that change in the energy of the battery contents is -90.0 J.

4 0
3 years ago
Explain what each quantum number in a quantum number set tells you about the electron. Compare and contrast the locations and pr
klio [65]
This is a bit long right now.

(n l m s) these are the numbers.

n=2, second orbital level.
l is the type of orbit: l=1 elongated, l=0 spherical
m=0, magnetic number: 0
s=spin, both have spin positive

You need still to round it up. Srry!

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
50 POINTS!!!!!!!
KATRIN_1 [288]
We could reduce soil erosion and recycle phosphorus from farm and human waste so that we could help make food production sustainable and prevent algae blooms. We can also do land reclamation as well to help solve this problem. With the land, we would have to design a system to where the land could be functional again in order to plant crops, trees, also to help the wildlife that was once a part of the island. Therefore if the design is done before the mining then afterward we can do the reclamation of the land which would help the people to be able to function after the mining. It would also help the future generations that come along after the previous generations. Everyone must work together in the process in order for everyone to survive. If all this is done then the people of the island would not have to import their food. The reclamation process is the most important thing that has to be designed first whether it is land, soil, water, lakes, and clay then after plant trees, vegetation, and other forms of plants to help replenish the land after the mining is done.

I hope I helped :3
7 0
3 years ago
Two basic properties of the liquid phase
melamori03 [73]
Fixed density
Particles move smoothly

6 0
4 years ago
Other questions:
  • We discussed the different types of intermolecular forces in this lesson. Which type would you expect to find in CO2?
    10·1 answer
  • How many of the following elements have 2 unpaired electrons in the ground state? C Te Hf Si
    14·1 answer
  • After the discovery of the microscope, many microorganisms were placed into taxonomic categories. What characteristic of science
    5·2 answers
  • In the following reaction, how many moles of FeO are needed to react completely with 1.6 mol of Al? 1.2 1.8 2.4 3.0
    10·1 answer
  • What does the sign + mean in a chemical equation?
    5·2 answers
  • A gene or trait that appears or expresses itself over a recessive trait is called A. a mutation. B. an influential gene. C. a do
    9·1 answer
  • What is the smallest particle of an element that still has the same chemical properties?
    10·1 answer
  • The electron configuration of an element is [Ar] 4s23d104p2. Identify this element.
    9·1 answer
  • Determine the number of moles and mass of the sample of argon occupying 37.8L at STP​
    15·1 answer
  • Which of these would produce a soft sound A (a slow vibration) B (a big vibration) C (a fast vibration) or D (a tiny vibration)
    5·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!